The Top 50

Cities in Turkmenistan

The most important cities in Turkmenistan at a glance – from the bustling metropolis to the charming small town. Each city links to a detailed page with map, attractions and travel tips.

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Koytendag
city

Koytendag

A spectacular mountain range featuring the country's highest peak and famous dinosaur footprints.

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Köneürgenç
city

Köneürgenç

A city with deep historical roots, once an important center of the Islamic world.

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Yangykala Canyon
city

Yangykala Canyon

Spectacular rock formations in vibrant colors that resemble a Martian landscape.

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Ashgabat
state-capital

Ashgabat

The capital of Turkmenistan is famous for its unique white marble architecture.

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Gökdepe
city

Gökdepe

A historical city where a significant battle took place at the end of the 19th century.

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Mary
city

Mary

A significant city in the Karakum Desert, located near the ancient ruins of Merv.

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Farap
city

Farap

A town in the Lebap Region that is an important border crossing to Uzbekistan.

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Gubadag
city

Gubadag

A town in northern Turkmenistan, surrounded by large agricultural areas.

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Bäherden
city

Bäherden

A city on the edge of the Kopet Dag mountains, known for an underground cave.

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Tejen
city

Tejen

An oasis city in the Karakum Desert that is an important transportation hub.

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Serdar
city

Serdar

A city in the Balkan Region traditionally associated with crafts.

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Türkmenabat
city

Türkmenabat

The country's second-largest city, located on the banks of the Amu Darya river.

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Gumdag
city

Gumdag

An industrial city in the Balkan Region specialized in oil and gas.

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Saýat
city

Saýat

A city southeast of Türkmenabat characterized by cotton cultivation.

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Bereket
city

Bereket

An important railway junction in the Balkan Region on the north-south axis.

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Daşoguz
city

Daşoguz

An important city in the north, serving as a gateway to historical sites.

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Darganata
city

Darganata

A historical settlement on the Amu Darya, now agriculturally oriented.

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Büzmeýin
city

Büzmeýin

An important industrial suburb of Ashgabat, now part of the capital.

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Balkanabat
city

Balkanabat

The center of Turkmenistan's oil and gas industry in the west of the country.

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Kaka
city

Kaka

A small town on the Trans-Caspian Railway, near the Iranian border.

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Ýolöten
city

Ýolöten

A city south of Mary known for the nearby large gas fields.

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Änew
city

Änew

A city east of Ashgabat known for its archaeological sites.

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Gurbansoltan Eje
city

Gurbansoltan Eje

An agriculturally oriented city in the Daşoguz Region in the north.

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Türkmenbaşy
city

Türkmenbaşy

The country's main port city on the coast of the Caspian Sea.

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Kerki
city

Kerki

A historical city on the Amu Darya in eastern Turkmenistan.

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Seýdi
city

Seýdi

A modern industrial city known for its oil refinery.

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Hazar
city

Hazar

A port city on the Cheleken Peninsula on the Caspian Sea.

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Görogly
city

Görogly

A growing agricultural town in the Daşoguz Region.

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Boldumsaz
city

Boldumsaz

An agricultural settlement in the north of the country.

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Frequently asked questions

What are the largest cities in Turkmenistan?

This page lists the most important cities by population – each with its own detail page, map and attractions.

How do I find attractions per city?

Click a city – the detail page lists the top attractions, a map and travel tips.