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Kaka
ℹ️Practical info — Kaka
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🌤 Weather — 5 days
📍 Nearby
Sights nearby
💡 Tips
- Visit the ancient ruins of Abiverd at sunset for the best photography, as the light highlights the earthen ramparts.
- Be careful while walking through the ruins; many ancient pottery shards are on the ground-please leave them where they are.
- The town is a key stop on the Trans-Caspian Railway; taking a train from Ashgabat is a great way to arrive like a local.
- Try Chal, fermented camel's milk, which is a refreshing local drink often sold at roadside stalls near the market.
- Be mindful of border zone regulations as Kaka is near the Iranian border; always keep your identification documents handy.
🍽 Food
A regional specialty of sun-dried and cured meat that is then fried, using a traditional nomadic preservation method.
Lamb marinated with garlic and cooked in a cauldron buried in hot sand and coals for a smoky flavor.
The ultimate Turkmen comfort food-shredded bread mixed with boiled mutton and onions.
🛍 Shopping · 🧘 Quiet spots
A great place to find authentic silver jewelry, traditional pottery, and local woodwork.
Look for the deep red 'gul' patterns characteristic of this region's world-famous weaving tradition.
An 11th-century pilgrimage site that remains incredibly peaceful and spiritually significant.
Wander the older residential streets with mud-brick architecture for a quiet, 'lost in time' atmosphere.
Water temperature…
Kaka, historically Kaahka, is a small town of around 20,000 inhabitants in Ahal Region, about 130 kilometres south-east of Ashgabat and barely 30 kilometres from the Iranian border. It lies at the foot of the Kopet Dag along the historic Trans-Caspian Railway, which has crossed the steppe here since 1881. In the 19th century the area saw several battles between Russian troops and Turkmen tribes before its final incorporation into the Russian Empire. Today Kaka lives mainly from cotton and wheat farming, sheep husbandry and breeding of the famed Akhal-Teke horse. The surrounding plain contains ancient Parthian tells, including the fortress of Abiverd on the UNESCO tentative list, whose roots reach back to the 7th century BCE and which features remarkable Sasanian-era reliefs.
- Location: Turkmenistan
- Population: ~33.315 (2026)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Sep, Oct.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 4 | 5 | 11 | 17 | 23 | 29 | 31 | 29 | 23 | 17 | 9 | 5 |
| Rain mm | 19 | 30 | 39 | 34 | 18 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 20 | 15 |
Geography
Facts
- The ancient Silk Road city of Abiverd is located 8 kilometers west of Kaka.
- Kaka is a major station on the historic Trans-Caspian Railway line.
- The city is located approximately 130 kilometers east of the capital, Ashgabat.
- Agriculture in the region relies heavily on irrigation from the Karakum Canal.
- The settlement sits at an elevation of roughly 280 meters above sea level.
- The Kaka-Etrek natural gas pipeline is a key piece of regional infrastructure.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Kaka (1)
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