Plizio Visual Lab

Khojapil Dinosaur Plateau

Plizio editorial teamUpdated: Jun 2026Data Sources

kid-friendly

Weather…

The Khojapil Dinosaur Plateau, located 30 km northeast of Balkanabat, Turkmenistan, is a significant paleontological site featuring over 1,000 dinosaur footprints from the Jurassic period, approximately 150 million years old. Preserved in limestone, the tracks belong to theropods, sauropods, and other species. Discovered in the 1980s, the plateau spans several hectares and features insights into Central Asian dinosaur biodiversity. The prints are visible but vulnerable to erosion. The site has been protected since 2016, with restricted access. The surrounding landscape is arid and hilly. Researchers estimate the tracks represent at least 20 individuals. Guided tours are available through local museums, emphasizing scientific education.

Location: Turkmenistan
Nearby: Koytendag (14 km)

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is May, Aug, Sep.

	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
Avg °C	2	4	10	16	22	27	29	27	22	15	8	3
Rain mm	27	34	33	29	12	2	0	0	0	5	23	23

📋 Practical info

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Visiting

Visitors can explore the exposed limestone slopes where hundreds of distinct dinosaur footprints are astonishingly well-preserved. The terrain is rocky and uneven, so sturdy hiking shoes are absolutely essential for a safe visit.

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Typical hours

The plateau is entirely an outdoor natural site, best visited during the long daylight hours to fully appreciate the tracks. Early morning or late afternoon light is usually the most favorable for both comfort and visibility.

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Photography

Getting low to the ground and photographing the footprints with the vast mountain backdrop provides the most dramatic and compelling perspective. Soft, angled sunlight highlights the depth and shape of the ancient impressions beautifully.

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Time needed

Expect to spend about one to two hours scrambling around the plateau to discover the various clusters of prehistoric footprints. This gives children plenty of time to compare their hands and feet against the giant tracks.

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Combine with

This adventure pairs perfectly with exploring the broader Kugitang Nature Reserve, which is renowned for its spectacular canyons and caves. Together, they make for an unforgettable, action-packed nature expedition in the extreme east of the country.

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Getting there

Located in a highly remote, mountainous border region, the plateau is typically accessed via organized tours involving rugged 4x4 transport. Independent navigation through the rough local terrain can be incredibly challenging without local expertise.

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Insider tip

Bring a small water bottle strictly to pour a tiny amount of water into the footprints for a better photograph; the contrast instantly makes the tracks pop. Ensure you pack warm layers, as mountain weather can be highly unpredictable.