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Magdanly
ℹ️Practical info — Magdanly
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🌤 Weather — 5 days
📍 Nearby
Sights nearby
💡 Tips
- The city is the main base for exploring the spectacular Koytendag Nature Reserve.
- See the unique yellow landscape of the 'Sulfur Mountain' industrial area.
- Visit the Dinosaur Plateau near Khodzhapil to see hundreds of prehistoric footprints.
- The climate here is significantly cooler than the rest of the country due to the elevation.
- Always hire a professional guide for visiting the deep karst cave systems.
🍽 Food
Shredded traditional bread and mutton soaked in a rich, flavorful broth.
Rich fermented camel milk cream, considered a healthy mountain delicacy.
Dried jujube fruits gathered from ancient groves in the nearby mountains.
🛍 Shopping · 🧘 Quiet spots
The local market is best for mountain herbs and camel wool goods.
Special dried herbal teas for health and relaxation gathered locally.
Handmade socks, essential for the cold mountain winters of the region.
A turquoise lake where the water stays a constant +18°C year-round.
A thermal hydrogen-sulfate spring located in a serene, forested grove.
Ancient juniper forests in the mountains offering total silence and crisp air.
Water temperature…
Magdanly is a mining town in the far south-east of Turkmenistan, in the Köýtendag district of Lebap Region, about 25 kilometres from the Uzbek border. The town counts roughly 25,000 inhabitants and sits at the foot of the Köýtendag mountains, a spur of the Pamir-Alai system with deep gorges and karst caves. Until 1999 it was called Gowurdak (Gaurdak) and has been the centre of Turkmenistan's sulphur production since the 1930s, while also known for rock salt, limestone and lead-zinc mining. The surrounding area features striking natural monuments: the Karlyuk Caves with their stalactites, the dinosaur footprints on the Hodjapil Plateau and the sacred Kyrk-Gyz shrine. The local economy today rests on mining, a fertiliser plant and small marble quarries.
- Location: Turkmenistan
- Nearby: Koytendag (48 km)
- Population: ~44.508 (2026)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Aug, Sep.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 2 | 4 | 10 | 16 | 22 | 27 | 29 | 27 | 22 | 15 | 8 | 3 |
| Rain mm | 27 | 34 | 33 | 29 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 23 | 23 |
Geography
Facts
- Renamed from Gowurdak to Magdanly in the year 2002
- Located in Lebap Province near the Uzbekistan border
- Primary center for sulfur mining and chemical production
- Gateway to the Köýtendag Nature Reserve and its caves
- The city name translates to the place of minerals
- Key site for the production of potash and mineral salts
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Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
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