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Vardar Spring

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The Vardar Spring, locally known as Vrelo Vardar, is located in the village of Vrutok near Gostivar at an elevation of 683 meters. It is a powerful karst spring situated at the base of the Šar Mountains, marking the commencement of North Macedonia's longest river. With an average discharge of approximately 1.5 cubic meters per second, it provides crystal-clear water critical for regional drinking supplies and power generation. The Vardar River flows from this point for over 380 kilometers through the country before emptying into the Aegean Sea near Thessaloniki. The area surrounding the spring is designated as a protected natural monument and is a popular excursion site featuring various dining establishments. Historically, the spring was a vital factor for the settlement and development of surrounding communities. The ecological significance of the spring for the entire Vardar Valley ecosystem is immense, as it forms the foundation for biodiversity along the river's course.
- Location: North Macedonia
- Top sights: Mirdita, Gostivar · Dolna Banjica · Gorna Banjica
- Nearby: Lake Mavrovo (15 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun–Aug.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | -1 | 1 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 19 | 23 | 23 | 18 | 12 | 6 | 0 |
| Rain mm | 77 | 68 | 73 | 66 | 76 | 57 | 37 | 39 | 68 | 88 | 97 | 85 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- The spring is located at an altitude of 683 meters above sea level.
- The average water discharge is approximately 1.5 cubic meters per second.
- Vrelo Vardar is the source of the 388-kilometer-long Vardar River.
- The spring water temperature remains consistently cool throughout the year.
- It provides the water supply for the significant Vrutok hydroelectric plant.
- The site has been legally protected as a natural monument since 1952.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Vardar Spring (3)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
Where exactly is the Vardar source located?
Are there restaurants nearby?
How is the access to the spring arranged?
Is the water drinkable?
What else can be seen in the area?
Vardar Spring: where is it located?
Vardar Spring: what is there to see?
Vardar Spring: when is the best time to visit?
Vardar Spring: why is it worth visiting?





























