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Mohale Dam

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Mohale Dam (Lesotho)

Weather…

The Mohale Dam is an impressive engineering feat and a central component of Phase 1B of the Lesotho Highlands Water Project (LHWP). Located on the Senqunyane River in the central highlands of Lesotho, it was constructed between 1998 and 2002. Standing 145 meters high, it is the highest concrete-faced rock-fill dam in Africa. The reservoir primarily serves to store water, which is transferred via a 32-kilometer-long tunnel to the Katse Reservoir for eventual export to South Africa. The dam's construction had significant socio-economic impacts on the region, including the resettlement of local communities and the improvement of infrastructure, such as the building of the 'Mountain Road'. Ecologically, a careful monitoring program was implemented to mitigate impacts on local flora and fauna, particularly the endangered Maloti minnow, ensuring environmental standards were met.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Feb, Dec.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C17161410744610131416
Rain mm124104836221201024246993116

📋 Practical info

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Getting there
The dam is conveniently reached via an excellently paved and exceptionally scenic mountain road leading from Maseru. The route is entirely accessible for conventional standard vehicles and does not necessitate the use of four-wheel drive at all.
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Best season
The facility can be wonderfully visited year-round. Summer usually displays the massive reservoir at its absolute fullest, while winter provides crystal-clear days for photography, though these can frequently be accompanied by chilly and biting winds.
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Terrain & paths
The terrain immediately surrounding the dam is characterized by safe, paved viewpoints and gentle, well-maintained slopes. Anyone wishing to explore the wider environment will encounter typical rocky and steeper hills that demand supportive, closed shoes.
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What to bring
A quality windbreaker is highly recommended due to the strong gusts that frequently sweep unhindered across the vast expanse of open water. Wear comfortable walking shoes and remember to apply sun protection, as natural shade is extremely rare on the site.
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Parking
There are formal, well-paved parking lots available directly at the main visitor center, as well as at designated viewpoints overlooking the gigantic concrete wall. The parking areas are safe, well-marked, and generally very easy to navigate with any car.
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Safety
For your absolute safety, always remain securely behind all marked barriers and railings at the dam wall and viewing platforms. Furthermore, be constantly prepared for sudden, powerful wind gusts whenever you are walking near the edges of the precipice.
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Time needed
A customary viewing of the facilities and a relaxed stroll along the massive wall usually takes about two hours of your time. However, do not forget to factor the highly scenic, yet somewhat lengthy, driving time required into your overall daily schedule.

Geography

Coordinates
-29.50000, 28.10000

Facts

  • Standing 145 meters tall, it is Africa's highest concrete-faced rock-fill dam.
  • Construction work was officially completed in the year 2002.
  • A key part of Phase 1B of the Lesotho Highlands Water Project (LHWP).
  • The reservoir has a total storage capacity of about 947 million cubic meters.
  • Connected to Katse Dam via a 32-kilometer-long transfer tunnel.
  • Its construction led to the development of the high-standard 'Mountain Road'.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the Mohale Dam?
It is part of the Lesotho Highlands Water Project, serving for water supply and power generation.
How high is the Mohale Dam wall?
The wall is about 145 meters high and is one of Africa's highest concrete-faced rockfill dams.
Can you go boating on Mohale Lake?
Boat trips are offered for tourists to enjoy the spectacular mountain scenery.
Is there a visitor center at the dam?
Yes, there is an information center providing details about the construction and the water project.
How long is the drive from Maseru to Mohale Dam?
The drive takes about 1.5 to 2 hours on well-maintained roads.
Mohale Dam: where is it located?
Mohale Dam is located in Lesotho.
Mohale Dam: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Feb, Dec.
Mohale Dam: why is it worth visiting?
The Mohale Dam is an impressive engineering feat and a central component of Phase 1B of the Lesotho Highlands Water Project (LHWP).
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