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Nurek Hydroelectric Power Plant

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The Nurek Hydroelectric Power Plant, located on the Vakhsh River in Tajikistan, is one of Central Asia's most significant energy facilities. With a dam height of 300 meters, it was the world's tallest dam at the time of its completion and remains a masterpiece of Soviet engineering. Construction began in 1961, and the plant became fully operational in 1980, boasting an installed capacity of 3,000 megawatts. The facility plays a critical role in Tajikistan's economic stability, providing over 70% of the country's total electricity supply. Beyond power generation, the Nurek reservoir is essential for irrigating over 700,000 hectares of agricultural land across Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. Geologically, the plant is situated in a seismically active zone, a factor that was rigorously addressed in the design of its earth-fill embankment. Today, the plant is a symbol of national pride and is undergoing continuous modernization to enhance its efficiency. The city of Nurek was originally founded as a worker settlement specifically for the construction of this massive project.
- Location: Tajikistan
- Top sights: POV · View of Norak Reservoir · Masch'id
- Nearby: Danghara (11 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Aug, Sep.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | -1 | 0 | 6 | 12 | 17 | 23 | 26 | 24 | 19 | 12 | 5 | 0 |
| Rain mm | 38 | 52 | 56 | 55 | 35 | 12 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 35 | 38 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- The dam stands at a total height of exactly 300 meters.
- Construction work on the massive dam began in 1961.
- The total installed capacity of the plant is 3,000 megawatts.
- The reservoir covers a surface area of 98 square kilometers.
- There are nine Francis-type turbines installed in the powerhouse.
- The facility provides approximately three-quarters of Tajikistan's electricity.
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Notable places around
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Sights in the town Nurek Hydroelectric Power Plant (3)
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Frequently asked questions
What is the Nurek Hydropower Plant?
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Nurek Hydroelectric Power Plant: where is it located?
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