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Hawran Wheat Fields
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The wheat fields of Hawran extend across the vast basalt plateau in southwestern Syria, spanning the Daraa and Quneitra governorates. Since Roman antiquity, this region has been renowned as the 'granary' of the Levant, owing to its volcanic soils that are exceptionally mineral-rich and fertile. Agriculture here relies on a combination of rain-fed farming and modern irrigation systems, enabling the production of high-quality durum wheat. Geographically, Hawran is characterized by flat to gently rolling topography, which is handy for large-scale mechanized farming. Historically, control over Hawran was often contested due to its strategic importance for the regional food supply. The wheat production from this area covers a significant portion of Syria's national requirements and is deeply intertwined with local culture and the seasonal rhythms of its inhabitants. In addition to wheat, the fertile valleys also produce lentils and chickpeas. The distinctive black basalt architecture of the surrounding villages reflects the region's geological composition. Despite climatic fluctuations, Hawran remains the heart of Syrian grain production.
- Location: Syria
- Top sights: Khirbat Jumhah · Khirbat as Sa`dah · Khirbat al `Ar`ar
- Nearby: Daraa (7 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Sep, Oct.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 8 | 9 | 13 | 16 | 21 | 25 | 27 | 26 | 25 | 21 | 14 | 10 |
| Rain mm | 49 | 45 | 24 | 13 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 20 | 42 |
📋 Practical info
What is this place?
The Hawran plain in southern Syria has been known since antiquity for its fertile volcanic soil and abundant wheat cultivation. It plays a central role in Syria's agriculture, supplying staple food for the country.
Visiting
The wheat fields are easily visible from rural roads, covering vast stretches of the plain. Direct access to the fields is usually possible as long as it does not interfere with harvesting.
Where to view it
An excellent viewpoint is the elevation near the town of Bosra, offering a panorama of the entire plain. The road between Daraa and Suweida also provides sweeping views of the golden wheat fields.
Local products
The main product is high-quality durum wheat, processed into bulgur, couscous, and traditional flatbread. Local markets offer fresh grain products as well as regionally produced olive oil and yogurt.
Active season
Wheat harvest takes place from late spring to early summer, typically from May to June. During this period, the fields are most lively and farmers are busy with the harvest.
Nearby
Visiting the Hawran fields can be combined with the ancient city of Bosra and its well-preserved Roman theatre. The city of Daraa, with its citadel and traditional suqs, is also worth a detour.
Geography
Facts
- Region: Hawran basalt plateau (Southwest Syria)
- Moniker: 'Granary of the Levant' since Roman times
- Soil Type: Nutrient-rich volcanic basalt soil
- Primary Crop: Durum wheat
- Geography: Spans the Daraa and Quneitra governorates
- Culture: Notable for its traditional black basalt architecture
Explore nearby
Notable places around
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Sights in the town Hawran Wheat Fields (3)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
What is the Hauran region known for?
It is considered the 'breadbasket' of Syria.
Are the wheat fields interesting for tourists?
Yes, especially at harvest time for landscape photographers.
Is there accommodation nearby?
In larger cities like Suwayda, you can find hotels.
What is the best season for a visit?
Late spring, when the fields are lush green or golden.
Can one taste local products locally?
Visit local bakeries for traditional baked goods.
Hawran Wheat Fields: where is it located?
Hawran Wheat Fields is located in Syria.
Hawran Wheat Fields: what is there to see?
Highlights include Khirbat Jumhah, Khirbat as Sa`dah, Khirbat al `Ar`ar.
Hawran Wheat Fields: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Sep, Oct.
Hawran Wheat Fields: why is it worth visiting?
The wheat fields of Hawran extend across the vast basalt plateau in southwestern Syria, spanning the Daraa and Quneitra governorates.
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