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Zarqa

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City
—°1
Zarqa (Jordan)
ℹ️

Practical info — Zarqa

🌤 Weather — 5 days

📍 Nearby

Sights nearby

💡 Tips

  • Zarqa is highly industrial and traffic-heavy; avoid driving during rush hours, especially on the highway connecting to Amman.
  • The city is not tourist-oriented, so dress conservatively and respect local customs.
  • Public transport options like shared taxis (servees) are the most authentic way to get around the downtown area.
  • Prices in local markets here are generally lower than in Amman, making it a good place to buy everyday items.

🍽 Food

🍽
Street Shawarma

Grab a quick and cheap chicken or beef shawarma wrap from one of the many busy stalls in the downtown area.

🍽
Falafel and Hummus

Join the locals for a hearty breakfast at a traditional, no-frills eatery near the central market.

🍽
Traditional Sweets

Try local baklava or awameh (sweet dough balls) from the established sweet shops along the main commercial streets.

🛍 Shopping · 🧘 Quiet spots

🛍
Downtown Souq

Explore the bustling central market where locals buy everything from fresh produce to clothing at competitive prices.

🛍
Spice Shops

Visit a local spice vendor to buy fresh spices, herbs, and teas by weight.

🧘
King Abdullah Park

Take a break from the urban noise in this large public park, popular with local families in the evenings.

🧘
Zarqa River Banks

While heavily urbanized, the areas near the river offer a slightly calmer atmosphere away from the main traffic arteries.

Zarqa is the industrial capital of Jordan and the third-largest city in the kingdom by population. Approximately 25 kilometers northeast of Amman, it sits in a strategic position along the Zarqa River and the historic Hejaz Railway. The modern city was established in 1902 by Chechen immigrants fleeing conflict in the Caucasus, and it quickly grew into a major urban center. Zarqa is home to the country's only oil refinery and over 50 percent of Jordan's heavy industry, making it vital to the national economy. Despite its industrial nature, the city is surrounded by historical sites, including several desert castles like Qasr Amra and Qasr al-Hallabat. The city's growth was further accelerated by the establishment of military bases and the influx of refugees during the latter half of the 20th century. Today, Zarqa faces challenges related to urban density and environmental management but remains a key driver of Jordanian commerce and production.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is May, Sep, Oct.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C891317212527272521149
Rain mm444323114111161835

Geography

Population
792,665 (2013)
Coordinates
32.06450, 36.09610

Facts

  • Zarqa was founded in 1902 by a group of Chechen immigrants along the banks of the Zarqa River.
  • The city hosts the Jordan Petroleum Refinery Company, established in 1956, the only refinery in the country.
  • The historic Hejaz Railway, which passes through Zarqa, was built between 1900 and 1908.
  • More than 50% of Jordan's total industrial activity is concentrated within the Zarqa Governorate.
  • The city is located at an average elevation of approximately 619 meters above sea level.
  • Zarqa is strategically positioned just 25 kilometers northeast of the capital city, Amman.

Explore nearby

Notable places around

Route planner — Car & Motorhome

Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.

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© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService

Sights in the town Zarqa (1)

Jneneh🏺 historical

Jneneh in Zarqa, historic site with Roman-era ruins.

Frequently asked questions

What is Zarqa known for?
It is the industrial hub of Jordan, known for its factories and refineries.
Are there any sights nearby?
Qasr el-Hallabat, a historic desert castle, is located very close to the city.
How do you get from Amman to Zarqa?
There are regular buses and shared taxis (Service) that take about 45 minutes.
Are there good shopping options?
The city center has bustling markets with affordable prices for clothing and goods.
Is it worth visiting Zarqa as a tourist?
It is less touristy but provides an authentic look into everyday Jordanian life.
Zarqa: where is it located?
Zarqa is located in Jordan.
Zarqa: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Sep, Oct.
Zarqa: why is it worth visiting?
Zarqa is the industrial capital of Jordan and the third-largest city in the kingdom by population.
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