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Parsa National Park
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Parsa National Park is located in southern Nepal in Parsa, Makwanpur, and Chitwan districts, near the border with India. It was established as a wildlife reserve in 1984 and declared a national park in 2017. The park covers an area of about 499 square kilometers and is part of the Chitwan-Parsa complex. It protects tropical deciduous forests, grasslands, and riverine areas. Wildlife includes Asian elephants, Bengal tigers, greater one-horned rhinoceroses, sloth bears, and various deer species. The park is also known for its avian diversity, with over 500 bird species. Access is limited to guided safaris. Parsa National Park is important for protecting corridors between protected areas. Local communities are active in buffer zones. The park is managed by the Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation.
- Location: Nepal
- Nearby: Jitpursimara (5 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Mar, Oct, Nov.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 13 | 17 | 22 | 26 | 28 | 28 | 26 | 26 | 24 | 22 | 18 | 15 |
| Rain mm | 12 | 19 | 24 | 39 | 100 | 200 | 323 | 262 | 184 | 51 | 4 | 5 |
📋 Practical info
Best season
The dry winter months and the transitional period of early spring are widely considered the most favorable seasons for viewing wildlife, as the thinning vegetation across the Siwalik Hills significantly improves overall visibility into the forest.
Best time of day
The very early morning hours, immediately following dawn, typically offer the highest probability of encountering larger mammals moving through the forest tracks, while guided late afternoon safaris also present consistently excellent viewing opportunities.
Etiquette
Visitors must adhere strictly to official park regulations by remaining securely inside their designated safari vehicles, maintaining absolute silence when near any wildlife, and never attempting to feed, bait, or artificially attract the animals.
What to bring
Essential gear includes breathable, earth-toned clothing chosen to blend into the jungle environment, powerful binoculars for spotting distant creatures through the foliage, and reliable insect repellent to effectively ward off pervasive forest mosquitoes.
Getting there
Reaching this vast reserve normally involves an overland journey directly to the main park headquarters, where official permits are verified before authorized, guided jeep safaris into the deeper conservation zones can be organized.
What to expect
Given the truly expansive nature of this former royal hunting ground, spotting elusive elephants or majestic tigers requires tremendous, sustained patience, as the dense and varied terrain naturally provides them with countless hiding places.
Geography
Facts
- Declared national park in 2017
- Area approx. 499 km²
- Part of the Chitwan-Parsa complex
- Protects elephants, tigers, rhinoceroses
- Over 500 bird species
- Managed by Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation
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Notable places around
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Sights in the town Parsa National Park (1)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
What animals can be seen in Parsa National Park?
Elephants, tigers, and various deer species can be found here.
Is a vehicle necessary for safari?
Yes, a jeep or guide is necessary for safe exploration.
When is the park entry fee due?
The fee is payable directly at the park entrance area.
Is there accommodation nearby?
There are some lodges and guesthouses near the park boundary.
Is the park open year-round?
The park is generally open, with restrictions during the monsoon season.
Parsa National Park: where is it located?
Parsa National Park is located in Nepal.
Parsa National Park: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Mar, Oct, Nov.
Parsa National Park: why is it worth visiting?
Parsa National Park is located in southern Nepal in Parsa, Makwanpur, and Chitwan districts, near the border with India.
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