Plizio Visual Lab
Lake Maralgol
Plizio editorial teamData Sources
Lake
Weather…
Water temperature…
Lake Maralgol is a high-altitude mountain lake located at 1,902 meters above sea level in the Murovdag range of western Azerbaijan. It was formed by a catastrophic geological event on September 30, 1139, when a powerful earthquake caused a massive landslide from Mount Kyapaz, blocking the river flow and creating several lakes in the area. The name 'Maralgol' means 'Deer Lake,' inspired by the red deer that historically inhabited the surrounding dense forests and alpine meadows. Covering an area of approximately 23 hectares, the lake reaches a maximum depth of 21 meters and is renowned for its exceptional water clarity and deep blue hue. It is part of the Göygöl National Park, which was established to protect the unique ecosystem created by the 12th-century seismic activity. The lake is surrounded by subalpine vegetation and provides a habitat for various rare species of flora and fauna. Due to its remote location and strict environmental protections, Maralgol remains one of the most pristine natural sites in the Caucasus region.
- Location: Azerbaijan
- Top sights: Maralgöl · Göygöl National Park · Göygöl (lake)
- Nearby: Ganja (23 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun–Aug.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | -1 | 0 | 5 | 9 | 15 | 19 | 22 | 22 | 17 | 11 | 5 | 0 |
| Rain mm | 14 | 16 | 28 | 38 | 52 | 40 | 22 | 19 | 24 | 36 | 18 | 12 |
📋 Practical info
Getting there
Typically reached via the route connecting to Lake Goygol, often requiring a moderate hike or specialized mountain transport for the final ascent to the lake.
Best season
Summer and early autumn are usually the most suitable times for a visit, offering milder temperatures and clear walking paths compared to the snowy winters.
Terrain & paths
The surrounding landscape is characterized by high-altitude mountainous terrain, featuring unpaved, sometimes steep rocky trails leading down to the pristine water.
What to bring
Sturdy hiking boots, layered mountain clothing, and sufficient drinking water are essential, as weather conditions can change rapidly and unpredictably at high elevations.
Parking
Visitor vehicles are typically left at the designated parking areas near Lake Goygol, since direct private vehicle access to Maralgol is generally restricted.
Safety
Altitude variations and weather exposure require reasonable caution; it is advisable to stick to established trails and inform someone about your daily hiking plans.
Time needed
A typical nature visit, including the scenic hike from the nearest accessible points, usually takes around three to five hours depending on your walking pace.
Geography
Facts
- The lake was created on September 30, 1139, due to a massive landslide.
- It is situated at an elevation of 1,902 meters above sea level.
- The maximum depth of Lake Maralgol is approximately 21 meters.
- The name translates from Azerbaijani as 'Deer Lake'.
- The lake covers a total surface area of about 23 hectares.
- A staircase with 296 steps connects the lower access point to the lakeshore.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
Vehicle
Only stops with (optional):
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Lake Maralgol (3)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
Is Lake Maralgol developed for tourism?
It is a protected area with limited tourist infrastructure.
Is swimming allowed in the lake?
No, swimming is strictly prohibited to protect the ecosystem.
Are there hiking trails around the lake?
Yes, there are beautiful paths that offer wonderful views of the lake.
How do you reach the lake?
Access is mostly possible only through guided excursions.
Is the lake a popular photo subject?
Yes, its location amidst the mountains makes it a photo highlight.
Lake Maralgol: where is it located?
Lake Maralgol is located in Azerbaijan.
Lake Maralgol: what is there to see?
Highlights include Maralgöl, Göygöl National Park, Göygöl (lake).
Lake Maralgol: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Aug.
Lake Maralgol: why is it worth visiting?
Lake Maralgol is a high-altitude mountain lake located at 1,902 meters above sea level in the Murovdag range of western Azerbaijan.
Explore with Plizio
Discover more places in Asia
More places in Azerbaijan →
Nearby cities
Goychay
Goychay is the unofficial capital of the pomegranate in Azerbaijan.
Shamkir
Shamkir has a rich history that was heavily influenced by German settlers in the 19th century.
Naftalan
Naftalan is famous worldwide for its unique therapeutic crude oil baths and modern health resorts.
Khankendi
Khankendi is a city in the mountainous region of Karabakh.
Sisian
Sisian is a historic city located on the Vorotan River, surrounded by ancient megalithic monuments and waterfalls.
Vardenis
Vardenis is a town located near the southeastern shore of Lake Sevan, acting as an agricultural hub.
Agdam
Agdam is a city that suffered severe destruction due to conflicts and was often called a ghost town.
Tatev (Halidzor)
The gateway to the spectacular Tatev Monastery and home to the world's longest non-stop double track cableway.
History & landmarks
Ivanovka
Ivanovka is a unique village in the Ismayilli district founded by Russian Molokans in the 19th century.
Shusha
Shusha is a mountain fortress city in the Karabakh region, founded in 1752 and known as Azerbaijan's cultural capital.
Khndzoresk
A fascinating cave village in a steep gorge, famous for its spectacular suspension bridge spanning the valley.
Nature
Lake Goygol
A picturesque mountain lake formed in 1139 by a landslide following a massive earthquake.
Alazani River
The Alazani is the most important river in the eastern Georgian wine region of Kakheti.
Vorotan River
The Vorotan River carves a deep gorge in southern Armenia, known for its scenic beauty.
More places
Goygol National Park
A beautiful national park known for its clear mountain lakes and dense forests in the Lesser Caucasus.
Goychay Pomegranate Orchards
The Goychay region is famous for growing the best pomegranates, known for their sweet and juicy taste.
Mount Kapaz
Mount Kapaz is a striking mountain whose massive rockfall in the 12th century created Lake Göygöl.
Murovdag
Murovdag is the highest mountain range of the Lesser Caucasus in Azerbaijan.
Nizami Mausoleum
A monument in Ganja dedicated to the famous 12th-century Persian poet Nizami Ganjavi.
Ganja Khan's Garden
A historic and well-maintained park in the heart of Ganja, providing a peaceful atmosphere for families.
Ganja Automobile Plant
The Ganja Automobile Plant is a major manufacturer of trucks and agricultural machinery in the Ganja-Dashkasan economic region.
Dashkasan Iron Ore Deposit
The Dashkasan iron ore deposit is one of the largest in the South Caucasus and of central importance to Azerbaijani metallurgy.