Plizio Visual Lab
Naftalan
Naftalan is a globally unique health resort destination in western Azerbaijan, renowned since ancient times for its healing petroleum. Unlike industrial oil, Naftalan oil is heavy, rich in naphthenic hydrocarbons, and used exclusively for medical treatments. Visitors flock to modern sanatoriums to bathe in this warm, thick liquid, which is clinically believed to alleviate over 70 different skin, joint, and neurological conditions. Besides the specialized health centers, the town gives a tranquil environment with pine parks and dedicated relaxation zones. The local Museum of Crutches displays walking aids left behind by healed patients, serving as a testament to the oil's efficacy. While dining, guests can enjoy traditional Azerbaijani cuisine like Piti and various regional kebabs in the sanatorium restaurants or local cafes. The town is located about 320 kilometers from Baku. Most travelers arrive by taking a train or bus to the nearby city of Ganja, followed by a short taxi ride. The best time to visit is during spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October), avoiding the extreme heat of mid-summer while enjoying the therapeutic treatments in comfort.
- Location: Azerbaijan
- Top sights: Naftalan şəhəri Lövhə · Naftalan Tarix Diyarşünaslıq Muzeyi · Heydər Əliyev Mərkəzi
- Nearby: Mingachevir (32 km)
- Population: ~7.045 (2026)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Jun, Sep.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 3 | 5 | 9 | 14 | 20 | 25 | 28 | 28 | 22 | 16 | 9 | 5 |
| Rain mm | 14 | 17 | 27 | 34 | 45 | 34 | 17 | 16 | 23 | 32 | 19 | 11 |
Geography
Facts
- Located 320 km from Baku
- Known for therapeutic oil baths
- Oil contains naphthenic hydrocarbons
- Treats over 70 diseases
- Home to the Museum of Crutches
- Baths last exactly 10 minutes
- Oil is not flammable
- Granted city status in 1967
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Naftalan (8)
Frequently asked questions
Naftalan: where is it located?
Naftalan: what is there to see?
Naftalan: when is the best time to visit?
Naftalan: why is it worth visiting?





















