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Ambrym Slit Gongs

Plizio editorial teamUpdated: Jun 2026Data Sources

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The slit gongs of Ambrym, locally known as 'Tamtams', are among the most iconic cultural symbols of Vanuatu. These monumental musical instruments are carved from the wood of the breadfruit tree and are distinguished by their characteristic faces with large, circular eyes representing ancestral spirits. On Ambrym, known as the 'Island of Magic', these gongs play a central role in ceremonial dances and were traditionally used as a means of communication between villages. Striking the drums produces deep, resonant tones that can carry for several kilometers. The craftsmanship required to create a gong is passed down through generations and is closely linked to the carver's social status. A completed Tamtam is more than just an instrument; it is a sacred object believed to hold the spiritual power of the ancestors. Visitors often find these impressive gongs standing upright in the central dance grounds (Nasaras) of villages, where they continue to preserve the island's rich cultural heritage.

Location: Vanuatu
Nearby: Fanla Village (5 km)

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Jul–Sep.

	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
Avg °C	28	28	28	27	26	26	25	25	25	26	26	27
Rain mm	227	220	247	249	147	131	88	79	88	132	145	165

📋 Practical info

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Visiting

The Ambrym Slit Gongs (Atingting) are monumental wood carvings displayed outdoors on Ambrym island. They are usually found in villages and can be visited as part of cultural tours.

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Typical hours

As they are traditional cultural monuments in villages, there are no fixed visiting hours. Usually the gongs can be visited during the day, best arranged with a local guide.

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Photography

Photography is generally allowed, but ask the villagers for permission out of respect for cultural traditions. Avoid touching the gongs or sitting on them.

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Time needed

A visit to a village to see the gongs and learn about their significance lasts about 30 minutes to 1 hour. For a comprehensive cultural experience with dance and explanations, allow 2 to 3 hours.

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Combine with

Ambrym island also gives active volcanoes like Mount Benbow and Mount Marum, which lend themselves to combination. Also traditional villages with their artistic masks and dances are worth a visit.

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Getting there

Ambrym is only reachable by plane or boat from the main island Efate; there are small domestic airports. On site, travel is usually on foot or by 4WD to remote villages.

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Insider tip

Respect local customs: always ask permission before photographing or touching the gongs. Bring small gifts such as rice or tobacco to show your appreciation.

Geography

Coordinates

-16.13550, 168.08520

Facts

Ambrym slit gongs can reach heights of up to four meters (13 feet).
The distinctive eyes on the carvings represent the omniscience of the ancestors.
Tamtams are often positioned in pairs or groups within the village Nasara.
The instrument is played by striking the side of the slit with a heavy wooden beater.
They are a frequent motif in Vanuatu's national stamps and contemporary art.
The sound produced by a Tamtam can convey coded messages across vast distances.