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Alligator Creek Memorial
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The Alligator Creek Memorial commemorates the Battle of the Tenaru, which took place on August 21, 1942, during the early stages of the Guadalcanal campaign. Despite its name, the waterway is actually the Ilu River, which U.S. Marines misidentified as Alligator Creek during the conflict. This battle was significant as it represented the first major Japanese land offensive aimed at recapturing Henderson Field from the American forces. The Japanese Ichiki Detachment, numbering approximately 900 men under Colonel Kiyonao Ichiki, launched a frontal assault against the well-entrenched positions of the 1st Marine Division. The engagement resulted in a devastating defeat for the Japanese forces, with nearly the entire detachment being wiped out in the ensuing combat. Today, the memorial stands near the river's mouth, marking the site of intense close-quarters fighting. It remains a somber site of reflection for visitors and historians studying Pacific War tactics, preserving the memory of a pivotal moment when the balance of power shifted in the region.
- Location: Solomon Islands
- Top sights: Hells Point · Tenaru Catholic Church
- Nearby: Lungga (6 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jul–Sep.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 27 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 27 | 27 |
| Rain mm | 263 | 305 | 277 | 220 | 214 | 143 | 135 | 114 | 107 | 160 | 167 | 221 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- The battle occurred on August 21, 1942, marking a major tactical shift.
- Approximately 900 Japanese soldiers were involved in the Ichiki Detachment.
- The river is geographically the Ilu River, not Alligator Creek.
- U.S. Marine losses were minimal compared to the nearly 800 Japanese fatalities.
- It was the first major counter-offensive by the Japanese on Guadalcanal.
- The memorial is located a short drive from modern-day Honiara International Airport.
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Sights in the town Alligator Creek Memorial (2)
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