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Baucau Limestone Quarry

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The Baucau Limestone Quarry is a pivotal industrial project located near Timor-Leste's second-largest city, targeting the region's vast deposits of high-grade limestone. This extraction site is integrated with the planned 'TL Cement' manufacturing facility, an initiative aimed at making the country self-sufficient in essential building materials. Currently, Timor-Leste relies almost exclusively on expensive cement imports, which inflates the costs of national infrastructure and housing development. The quarry taps into the geological formations of the Baucau plateau, renowned for producing limestone of exceptional purity. Economically, the project is expected to create hundreds of direct jobs and lower construction expenses nationwide, facilitating faster development. The project scope also includes the development of a dedicated coastal jetty for shipping surplus product to regional markets. Environmental concerns, such as dust management and the protection of local groundwater aquifers, are central to the project's regulatory oversight. Financed by an international consortium, the quarry and cement complex represent a significant step toward diversifying the nation's economy beyond oil and gas.
- Location: Timor-Leste
- Nearby: Venilale (8 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun–Aug.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 27 | 26 | 27 | 27 | 26 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 26 | 28 | 29 | 28 |
| Rain mm | 225 | 188 | 116 | 54 | 35 | 22 | 9 | 4 | 4 | 11 | 51 | 156 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- The limestone reserves in Baucau are estimated to last for over 50 years of production.
- The associated cement plant is designed to produce 1.5 million tons annually.
- Baucau sits on a prominent coral limestone plateau at an elevation of 500 meters.
- The TL Cement project involves an investment exceeding 350 million USD.
- It is one of the largest foreign direct investment projects in Timor-Leste's history.
- The facility aims to replace 100% of the nation's cement imports.
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Sights in the town Baucau Limestone Quarry (1)
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Frequently asked questions
What is the Baucau limestone quarry?
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Baucau Limestone Quarry: where is it located?
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