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Captain Cook's Monument

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Captain Cook's Monument (Kiribati)

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The Captain Cook Monument is located on Kiritimati, the world's largest coral atoll and part of the Republic of Kiribati. This memorial marks the historic spot where the British explorer James Cook landed on December 24, 1777, during his third voyage across the Pacific. Because of the date, Cook famously named the atoll "Christmas Island." The monument is a simple stone plinth that commemorates the first recorded contact between Europeans and this remote part of the Central Pacific. Cook and his crew stopped here to observe a solar eclipse and to replenish their food supplies, notably catching green sea turtles. Situated on the western coast of the island near the entrance to the lagoon, the monument serves as a reminder of the strategic importance of this atoll for early navigation. For visitors, it is a key historical site that adds cultural depth to the island's renowned reputation for world-class fly fishing and bird watching, grounding the natural beauty of Kiritimati in the era of maritime exploration.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Aug–Oct.

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📋 Practical info

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Visiting
This outdoor monument commemorating Captain Cook's 1777 landing is freely accessible at all times. No tickets or reservations are needed, and visitors can walk right up to the plaque and the coastal scenic viewpoint.
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Typical hours
As an open-air monument, it has no official opening hours and is accessible 24 hours a day. Typically, visitors arrive during daylight to fully appreciate the surroundings, but early morning and late afternoon also offer wonderful lighting.
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Photography
Photography is welcomed, with excellent opportunities to capture the monument against the ocean backdrop. Use a polarizing filter to reduce glare from the water and enhance the sky colors for better shots.
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Time needed
Expect to spend around 15 to 30 minutes here, enough to read the historical information and take photos. The site is small, so it works well as a short stop on a larger island tour of Kiritimati.
Combine with
The monument pairs naturally with the nearby Captain Cook's Landing Site, which is a short walk away. Also consider visiting the London Settlement and the pristine beaches of Kiritimati for a full day of exploration.
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Getting there
Reach the monument by car or bicycle from London Settlement via the main road in about 10 minutes. Public transport is unreliable, so renting a vehicle is the best option for getting around the island.
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Insider tip
Arrive early morning when the light is golden and the temperature is cooler. Bring water and sun protection, as there is no shade at the site; also bring insect repellent for comfort.

Geography

Coordinates
1.86000, -157.35000

Facts

  • Visit in 1777
  • Stone pyramid erected in 1924
  • Located on Teraina (Washington Island)
  • West coast near Napari
  • Accessible only by boat
  • Height approximately 3 meters

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Frequently asked questions

Where exactly on Kiritimati is the monument located?
It is located on the west coast of the island, near the London settlement.
What commemorates Captain Cook?
A memorial plaque marks the spot where Cook landed during Christmas in 1777.
Is the monument easily accessible?
Yes, it can be easily reached from London by rental car or bicycle.
Are there tourist facilities there?
No, it is a simple memorial site with no cafes or toilets in the immediate vicinity.
Why is the island called Kiritimati?
Kiritimati is the Gilbertese pronunciation of 'Christmas'.
Captain Cook's Monument: where is it located?
Captain Cook's Monument is located in Kiribati.
Captain Cook's Monument: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Aug, Oct.
Captain Cook's Monument: why is it worth visiting?
The Captain Cook Monument is located on Kiritimati, the world's largest coral atoll and part of the Republic of Kiribati.
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