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Svartifoss
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Landmark
Svartifoss, meaning 'the Black Fall,' is one of the most iconic natural wonders in Skaftafell, which is now part of the larger Vatnajökull National Park. It is world-famous for the dark, hanging basalt columns that surround it, resembling the pipes of a massive organ. These regular hexagonal columns were formed by the incredibly slow cooling of lava flows, which caused the rock to crystallize into distinct geometric shapes. The dramatic aesthetics of Svartifoss have significantly influenced Icelandic art and architecture, most notably serving as the inspiration for the design of the Hallgrímskirkja church in Reykjavík. A hike of about 1.5 kilometers leads from the Skaftafell Visitor Center up to the falls, passing other minor cascades like Hundafoss along the way. Although the waterfall stands only 20 meters tall, its unique geological framing and the sharp contrast between the white water and the dark stone make it a masterpiece of volcanic nature.
- Location: Iceland
- Top sights: Sel · Sjónarsker · Sjónarnípa
- Nearby: Jökulsárlón (37 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun–Aug.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | -1 | -1 | -1 | 1 | 3 | 6 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 0 | -1 |
| Rain mm | 280 | 258 | 223 | 177 | 111 | 96 | 119 | 149 | 228 | 244 | 225 | 270 |
📋 Practical info
Visiting
Svartifoss is a waterfall in Skaftafell National Park, reachable on foot. It is free to visit, accessed via hiking trails.
Typical hours
The national park is open year-round, but trails may be closed in winter. The visitor center hours vary seasonally - typically 9 AM to 5 PM.
Photography
Photography is allowed throughout the park, the waterfall with basalt columns is a highlight. A tripod helps for long exposures in low light.
Time needed
The hike to the waterfall and back takes about 1 to 1.5 hours - depending on pace and photo stops. Allow extra time for other waterfalls in the park.
Combine with
Combine the visit with a hike to the Skaftafellsjökull glacier or Kristalltindur peak. The nearby Svartifoss waterfall is just one part of the park.
Getting there
The park is reachable by car via the Ring Road (Route 1) - turnoff to Skaftafell National Park. Large parking lot at the visitor center.
Insider tip
Visit the waterfall early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds. Good footwear is essential for the hike.
Geography
Facts
- Svartifoss has a vertical drop of approximately 20 meters.
- The hexagonal basalt columns were created by the slow cooling of lava flows.
- The waterfall inspired the unique architecture of Reykjavík's Hallgrímskirkja.
- It is located in the Skaftafell area, which became a National Park in 1967.
- The name Svartifoss translates directly to 'Black Waterfall'.
- The hike to the falls from the visitor center takes about 45-60 minutes round trip.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
Vehicle
Only stops with (optional):
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Svartifoss (4)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
What makes this waterfall so special?
The dark, hexagonal basalt columns that frame it like organ pipes.
How long is the hike from the Skaftafell visitor center?
About 1.5 km uphill, taking roughly 30 to 45 minutes each way.
Are you allowed to go directly under the waterfall?
No, the area directly by the water is closed for protection.
Is the path stroller-friendly?
The path is steep and gravelly; an off-road stroller is required.
Is there ice at the waterfall in winter?
Yes, impressive icicles often form on the basalt columns.
Svartifoss: where is it located?
Svartifoss is located in Iceland.
Svartifoss: what is there to see?
Highlights include Sel, Sjónarsker, Sjónarnípa.
Svartifoss: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Aug.
Svartifoss: why is it worth visiting?
Svartifoss, meaning 'the Black Fall,' is one of the most iconic natural wonders in Skaftafell, which is now part of the larger Vatnajökull National Park.
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