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Sigalda Power Station
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Industrial site
The Sigalda Hydropower Plant, located on the Tungnaá River in the Icelandic highlands, was constructed between 1973 and 1978 and was a major engineering feat for its time. The facility utilizes a natural head of 74 meters and features an installed capacity of 150 megawatts, generated by three vertical Francis turbines. Sigalda plays a crucial role in regulating the Icelandic national power grid, as its Krókslón reservoir allows for flexible response to fluctuating electricity demand. During its construction, the project faced significant logistical hurdles due to its remote location in a volcanic landscape, which was then accessible only via rugged gravel tracks. The plant's architecture is functional and sturdy, designed to withstand the harsh weather conditions and extreme temperatures of the highlands. After passing through the turbines at Sigalda, the water continues downstream to the Hrauneyjafoss station, demonstrating a highly efficient multi-stage use of the river's potential. Today, the station is not only a key energy provider but also a central hub for hydrological monitoring in the central highlands.
- Location: Iceland
- Nearby: Landmannalaugar (21 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun–Aug.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | -4 | -4 | -3 | -1 | 2 | 6 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 1 | -3 | -4 |
| Rain mm | 236 | 219 | 208 | 170 | 123 | 122 | 147 | 159 | 224 | 220 | 210 | 236 |
📋 Practical info
What is this place?
The Sigalda Power Station is located in the Icelandic highlands on the Tungnaá river, an important element in the chain of hydropower plants. It supplies renewable energy to the region and stabilizes the power grid.
Visiting
The power station is usually not open to visitors, but the dam and surroundings can be seen from the highland road. The impressive structure can be viewed from outside.
Where to view it
The best viewpoint is the lookout platform along road F26, offering a direct view of the dam wall and reservoir. The bridge downstream also provides a good perspective.
Local products
No direct products from the power station, but local foods like lamb and berries are occasionally available in the region. Power supply is invisible but essential.
Active season
The power station runs year-round, with increased production during snowmelt in early summer. Maintenance work typically occurs in autumn.
Nearby
Combine the visit with nearby waterfalls like Þjófafoss and Hjálparfoss. The highland roads F26 and F32 offer adventurous routes through the striking landscape.
Geography
Facts
- The construction of the plant took place from 1973 to 1978.
- The total installed capacity is 150 megawatts.
- The hydraulic head used for power generation is 74 meters.
- Three vertical Francis turbines are installed in the powerhouse.
- The reservoir associated with the plant is named Krókslón.
- Sigalda serves as a primary regulation point for the national grid.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
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Sights in the town Sigalda Power Station (1)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
What makes Sigalda power plant special?
It is known for its distinctive above-ground penstocks and location at the gateway to the highlands.
Is there a visitor center there?
There is no official visitor center; access is usually limited to professional groups.
How is the accessibility?
Accessible via road F208, which often requires a 4x4 vehicle in the interior.
What can you photograph nearby?
The impressive Sigöldugljúfur canyon, filled with waterfalls, is located very close by.
Does the power plant play a role in tourism?
Primarily for energy, but its architecture is a technical photo subject for highland travelers.
Sigalda Power Station: where is it located?
Sigalda Power Station is located in Iceland.
Sigalda Power Station: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Aug.
Sigalda Power Station: why is it worth visiting?
The Sigalda Hydropower Plant, located on the Tungnaá River in the Icelandic highlands, was constructed between 1973 and 1978 and was a major engineering feat for its time.
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