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Breheimen Mountains
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Breheimen, meaning 'Home of the Glaciers,' is a mountain range in southwestern Norway, spanning the counties of Innlandet and Vestland. The region is distinguished by its extensive glacial coverage, including the Harbardsbreen and its proximity to Jostedalsbreen, the largest glacier on the European mainland. The landscape features high peaks, such as Skredahøin reaching 2,004 meters, and deep, water-carved valleys. The Breheimen National Park was established in 2006 to conserve the pristine alpine environment and the region's historical cultural heritage. The climate represents a transition zone between moist maritime and drier continental weather patterns, contributing to significant biological diversity. Historically, the area was vital for summer farming and hunting, evidenced by ancient trapping pits and archaeological remains found across the plateaus. Currently, Breheimen serves as a crucial refuge for wild reindeer herds and provides a sanctuary for hikers and ski tourers seeking wilderness experiences away from crowds.
- Location: Norway
- Nearby: Jostedalen (21 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun–Aug.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | -9 | -9 | -7 | -3 | 1 | 7 | 10 | 9 | 5 | -1 | -6 | -8 |
| Rain mm | 173 | 128 | 130 | 105 | 107 | 121 | 148 | 160 | 174 | 160 | 170 | 184 |
📋 Practical info
Getting there
Access into the mountain range usually involves driving to mountain lodges or trailheads situated in the surrounding valleys. Paths penetrate into the more remote, glacier-covered interior.
Best season
Late summer, specifically July and August, is the most practical time for hiking when valleys are snow-free. The region also has extensive possibilities for ski touring during the snowy spring season.
Terrain & paths
The environment spans lush green valleys to rugged high-altitude rock faces and massive glaciers. Trails range from marked and well-trodden paths to extremely demanding, unmarked high mountain routes.
What to bring
Comprehensive alpine equipment is necessary for the higher elevations, including sturdy boots and warm layers. Glacier travel strictly requires ropes, crampons, ice axes, and corresponding experience.
Parking
Visitor parking is usually established near local mountain lodges or at the very end of specific access roads. Check ahead for road closures and local parking fees, which are quite common.
Safety
Weather can be harsh and highly unpredictable due to the interplay of maritime and continental climates. Never venture onto glaciers without proper safety gear and the knowledge to use it effectively.
Time needed
Visits can range from day hikes starting in the valleys to multi-day alpine expeditions traversing the mountain range. Plan conservatively, allowing significant extra time for difficult terrain.
Geography
Facts
- Breheimen National Park was formally established in 2006.
- The name 'Breheimen' translates to 'Home of the Glaciers'.
- The peak of Skredahøin rises to an elevation of 2,004 meters.
- The region contains the Harbardsbreen, a major plateau glacier.
- It is home to some of the most vital wild reindeer herds in Norway.
- The national park covers an area of approximately 1,691 square kilometers.
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Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
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Sights in the town Breheimen Mountains (1)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
What does the name Breheimen mean?
The name means 'home of the glaciers' (Bre = glacier, Heimen = home).
Are there many glaciers there?
Yes, the area hosts some of Norway's largest glaciers, such as Jostedalsbreen.
What is the terrain like for hiking?
It is very rugged, wild, and often less marked than in neighboring Jotunheimen.
Are there overnight cabins?
Yes, the Norwegian Trekking Association (DNT) operates several cabins in the national park.
Which animals can be seen?
Wild reindeer, ptarmigan, and with luck, Arctic foxes live in this area.
Breheimen Mountains: where is it located?
Breheimen Mountains is located in Norway.
Breheimen Mountains: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Aug.
Breheimen Mountains: why is it worth visiting?
Breheimen, meaning 'Home of the Glaciers,' is a mountain range in southwestern Norway, spanning the counties of Innlandet and Vestland.
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