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Grebbeberg

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Mountain
—°10
Grebbeberg (Netherlands)

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The Grebbeberg is a 52-meter-high hill located in Rhenen, at the southeastern edge of the Utrecht province. Geologically, it is a push moraine formed during the Saale glaciation about 150,000 years ago, standing as a prominent landmark overlooking the Rhine Valley. The site is best known for the Battle of the Grebbeberg in May 1940, a critical defensive effort by the Dutch army to stall the invading German forces. Today, the hill hosts the Grebbeberg Military Cemetery, the first official Dutch field of honor, where more than 800 fallen soldiers are interred. Beyond its historical military significance, the area is a protected nature reserve featuring ancient beech forests and archaeological remains of an Iron Age ring fort. Its strategic elevation above the Lower Rhine made it a vital component of the Grebbe Line defense system for centuries, providing panoramic views of the Betuwe region.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Jun–Aug.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C2361013161818151163
Rain mm756356396062818260677078

📋 Practical info

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Getting there
The Grebbeberg is typically easy to reach via the nearby town of Rhenen. Local buses and trains regularly bring visitors to the edge of this prominent forested moraine area.
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Best season
The forested end moraine is particularly beautiful for hiking in the spring and autumn. During summer, the dense canopy provides a very pleasant shade for all visiting hikers.
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Terrain & paths
The terrain includes significant inclines and stairs, as the mountain drops steeply to the Rhine valley. The well-maintained forest paths still require some physical stamina.
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What to bring
Wear comfortable hiking shoes with good grip for the steeper sections. A backpack with water and perhaps a small snack is highly convenient for longer stays in the forested area.
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Parking
Free and paid parking spaces are generally available in the surrounding area of Rhenen. On weekends, however, these spots can quickly become completely full with visitors.
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Safety
Particular caution is required at the edges of the steep slopes, where the ground can be unstable. Watch out for exposed tree roots on the paths to avoid any accidental falls.
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Time needed
Generally expect to spend about two to four hours for an extended hike across the mountain. You should allocate extra time to visit any historical monuments along the trail.

Geography

Coordinates
51.95640, 5.59110

Facts

  • Elevation of 52 meters above sea level
  • Site of major battle from May 11 to 13, 1940
  • Military cemetery contains over 800 graves
  • Formed during the Saale glaciation period
  • Archaeological remains of an Iron Age ring fort
  • Key position in the historic Grebbe Line defense

Explore nearby

Notable places around

Route planner — Car & Motorhome

Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.

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© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService

Sights in the town Grebbeberg (10)

Neushoornvogels

Bird species with a prominent bill, visible here.

Kroonkraanvogels

Large birds with a characteristic feather crown.

Ringstaartmaki's

Lemurs with a long, ringed tail live here.

Ouwehands Dierenpark

Zoo in Rhenen, housing many animal species.

Grebbeberg

Ridge and nature reserve near Rhenen.

Koningstafel

Archaeological site on the Grebbeberg.

Grebbeberg - Plateau

Viewpoint on the Grebbeberg with a distant view.

Bastions op de Uiterwaarden

Fortifications in the floodplains of the Rhine.

Rijnbrug

Bridge in Rhenen over the Rhine.

Sights nearby

Frequently asked questions

Why is the Grebbeberg historically important?
It was the scene of a heavy battle in 1940 during the German invasion of the Netherlands.
Is there a cemetery of honor there?
Yes, the Militair Ereveld Grebbeberg is the national cemetery of honor.
Is there a good view?
From the steep slopes, you have a fantastic view over the Rhine and the Betuwe.
Is Ouwehands Zoo located on the Grebbeberg?
Yes, the famous zoo is located right on the eastern slope of the Grebbeberg.
Can you go hiking there?
Yes, there are marked hiking trails through the forest and along the historic defense lines.
Grebbeberg: where is it located?
Grebbeberg is located in Gelderland, Netherlands.
Grebbeberg: what is there to see?
Highlights include Neushoornvogels, Kroonkraanvogels, Ringstaartmaki's.
Grebbeberg: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Aug.
Grebbeberg: why is it worth visiting?
The Grebbeberg is a 52-meter-high hill located in Rhenen, at the southeastern edge of the Utrecht province.
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