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Shaumari Wildlife Reserve

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The Shaumari Wildlife Reserve was established in 1975 by the Royal Society for the Conservation of Nature as a breeding center for endangered or locally extinct wildlife. Located in the eastern desert near Azraq, the reserve covers 22 square kilometers of arid plains and wadis. Its primary mission was the reintroduction of the Arabian Oryx, which had been hunted to extinction in the wild in the region; today, a thriving herd exists within the protected boundaries. In addition to the oryx, the reserve supports populations of Somali ostriches, Persian onagers (wild asses), and various species of gazelles. The site provides a controlled environment for scientific research and educational programs focused on desert ecology and species recovery. Visitors can observe the animals from specialized viewing towers or during guided safari tours that emphasize the importance of biodiversity in Jordan's steppe environments. The reserve serves as a vital gene pool for reintroduction projects across the Middle East, demonstrating successful conservation strategies in challenging climatic conditions.
- Location: Jordan
- Top sights: Qasr Uweinid · Shaumari Wildlife Reserve
- Nearby: Azraq (9 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Apr, May, Oct.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 8 | 10 | 14 | 18 | 24 | 27 | 29 | 29 | 27 | 22 | 15 | 10 |
| Rain mm | 15 | 16 | 11 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 12 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- It was Jordan's first nature reserve, established in 1975.
- The reserve covers 22 square kilometers of desert landscape.
- The Arabian Oryx was successfully saved from extinction here.
- Persian onagers were introduced from Iran for breeding purposes.
- Somali ostriches were brought in to repopulate the desert environment.
- A 2-meter high fence protects the entire area from poachers and predators.
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Sights in the town Shaumari Wildlife Reserve (2)
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Frequently asked questions
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Shaumari Wildlife Reserve: where is it located?
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