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Mount Shkhara

Plizio editorial teamUpdated: Jun 2026Data Sources

Mountain

Weather…

Mount Shkhara is the highest point in Georgia, reaching an elevation of 5,193 meters (17,037 feet) in the central part of the Greater Caucasus mountain range along the Russian border. It forms the eastern anchor of the formidable Bezengi Wall, a 12-kilometer-long mountain ridge that contains several peaks exceeding 5,000 meters, making it one of the most imposing barriers in the region. The first recorded ascent was achieved in 1888 by a British-Swiss team led by John Garford Cockin, who reached the summit via the challenging northeast ridge. Located at the mountain's base in the Svaneti region is the historic village of Ushguli, one of the highest continuously inhabited settlements in Europe and a designated UNESCO World Heritage site. Shkhara's steep slopes are heavily glaciated, with the massive Shkhara glacier feeding the Enguri River, which flows westward through the lush valleys of Georgia. The peak is renowned among elite mountaineers for its significant technical difficulty, extreme verticality, and unpredictable weather patterns, ranking it among the toughest climbs in the Caucasus. Geologically, the massif consists primarily of granite and crystalline schists, contributing to its rugged, sharp-edged appearance and enduring structural integrity.

Location: Georgia
Nearby: Ushguli (13 km)

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Jun–Aug.

	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
Avg °C	-13	-12	-8	-3	4	8	11	11	7	2	-6	-11
Rain mm	64	49	80	68	88	88	72	61	76	81	76	61

📋 Practical info

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Getting there

Reaching this remarkable mountain in Georgia generally involves a journey via local transport networks from nearby urban centers. Visitors often hire regional drivers or join guided tours for easier access.

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Best season

The most favorable season to explore Mount Shkhara is typically during the milder months when the weather in Georgia is relatively stable. Avoiding periods of extreme precipitation ensures a much more comfortable visit.

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Terrain & paths

The terrain around this mountain is generally varied, often featuring uneven natural pathways that require a moderate level of physical endurance. Visitors should be prepared for changing elevations and rustic trails.

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What to bring

Appropriate footwear with solid grip is essential for exploring Mount Shkhara, along with layered clothing to adapt to changing conditions. Always carry sufficient drinking water and basic orientation tools for your.

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Parking

For those driving to this mountain, parking facilities are typically available at the designated trailheads or nearby regional settlements. Space can be somewhat limited, so utilizing early morning hours is beneficial.

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Safety

While exploring Mount Shkhara, maintaining a safe distance from sudden drop-offs or wild natural features is always a standard precaution. Travelers should remain on designated paths and inform someone about their.

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Time needed

Exploring the highlights of this mountain in Georgia generally requires a minimum of three to four hours for a satisfying trip. Dedicating a full morning or afternoon provides a comprehensive and unhurried experience.

Geography

Coordinates

43.00050, 43.11220

Facts

At 5,193 meters, Shkhara is the third-highest mountain in the entire Caucasus.
It constitutes the eastern section of the 12-kilometer-long Bezengi Wall.
The first recorded ascent was completed in September 1888 by John Garford Cockin.
The Shkhara glacier on the southern slopes is the primary source of the Enguri River.
The nearby village of Ushguli sits at an elevation of approximately 2,100 meters.
Geologically, the massif is dominated by granite and crystalline schist formations.

Explore nearby

Notable places around

Mount Dykh-Tau4 km · NEExplore →

Shota Rustaveli Peak8 km · SExplore →

Mount Koshtan-Tau12 km · NExplore →

Ushguli13 km · SWExplore →

Mount Tetnuldi13 km · SExplore →

Mount Ailama35 km · NExplore →

Chegem Falls36 km · EExplore →

Racha Vineyards38 km · WExplore →

Route planner — Car & Motorhome

Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.

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Overnight stops

Vehicle

Only stops with (optional): 💧 Water ♻️ Disposal 🔌 Power 🚻 Toilets 🚿 Shower

Sights in the town Mount Shkhara (1)

Shkhara 📍 landmark

The highest point in Georgia, located in the Greater Caucasus mountain range.

Sights nearby

Frequently asked questions

How high is Shkhara?

At 5,193 meters, it is the highest mountain in Georgia and part of the Bezengi Wall.

Where is the best view from?

From the village of Ushguli, you have a spectacular view of the Shkhara glacier.

Is the climb difficult?

Yes, it is considered a very technically demanding climb, suitable only for pros.

Are there hiking trails to the foot of the mountain?

Yes, a popular hike leads from Ushguli directly to the Shkhara glacier.

When is the best time for a tour?

The summer months of July and August offer the most stable weather for tours.

Mount Shkhara: where is it located?

Mount Shkhara is located in Georgia.

Mount Shkhara: when is the best time to visit?

The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Aug.

Mount Shkhara: why is it worth visiting?

Mount Shkhara is the highest point in Georgia, reaching an elevation of 5,193 meters (17,037 feet) in the central part of the Greater Caucasus mountain range along the Russian border.

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