Surazh Lowland

The Surazh Lowland is located in the extreme northeast of Belarus, nestling directly against the border with the Russian Federation. It is a sweeping, flat depression with an average elevation consistently hovering between 150 and 160 meters. This topographic hollow was originally formed as a catchment basin for glacial meltwaters and, in more recent geological times, has been further modeled by the erosive power of the Western Dvina and its tributaries, particularly the Kasplya River. The prevailing soils consist of sandy and loamy glaciofluvial deposits which, due to the low relief energy and dense underlying clay layers, are highly prone to waterlogging. As a result, countless small bogs, swampy depressions, and wet meadows crisscross the landscape. Because of the poor soil drainage, large-scale agriculture has scarcely taken root here. Instead, the Surazh Lowland remains a wildly romantic, highly forested region, where extensive spruce, pine, and birch forests cover more than 40 percent of the area.

Nearby cities

Minsk

Minsk is the capital and largest city of Belarus, situated on the Svislach and the Nyamiha rivers.

Minsk Upper Town

The Upper Town is the historical heart of Minsk, characterized by 16th to 19th-century architecture.

Gomel

Gomel is the second-largest city in Belarus, located in the southeastern part of the country on the Sozh River.

Vitebsk Special Economic Zone

The Vitebsk economic zone focuses on high-tech industries and textile production in northern Belarus.

Vitebsk

Vitebsk is known as the birthplace of the painter Marc Chagall, located in northern Belarus.

Mogilev

Mogilev is a historic city in eastern Belarus, situated on the banks of the Dnieper River.

Babruysk

Babruysk is a major industrial center located on the Berezina River.

Barysaw

Barysaw is an industrial city northeast of Minsk on the Berezina River.

Pinsk

Pinsk is considered the heart of the Polesia region, situated at the confluence of the Pina and Pripyat rivers.

Mozyr

Mozyr is situated on picturesque hills along the Pripyat River in southern Belarus.

Orsha

Orsha is a major transport hub on the upper Dnieper River.

Soligorsk

Soligorsk is one of the youngest cities in the country, founded as a mining town.

Zhlobin

Zhlobin is located on the Dnieper River and is primarily known for its large steel mill.

Rechitsa

Rechitsa is one of the oldest cities in Belarus, situated on the Dnieper.

Zhodzina

Zhodzina is an industrial city famous worldwide for the production of massive BelAZ mining trucks.

History & landmarks

Vitebsk Town Hall

The Vitebsk Town Hall is one of the few surviving historic town halls in the country.

More places

Mahilyou City Hall

Built in the 17th century, this city hall was the symbol of urban freedom.