Hrazdan Thermal Power Plant

The Hrazdan Thermal Power Plant, located in the Kotayk Province, is one of Armenia's largest and most strategically important power generating facilities. Built during the Soviet era, the complex consists of several units that originally ran on heavy fuel oil but were later converted to natural gas. It plays a crucial role in ensuring the stability of the national electricity grid by balancing the fluctuating output from hydroelectric plants. In 2013, the complex was significantly upgraded with the commissioning of a state-of-the-art fifth unit, known as Hrazdan-5. Operated by Gazprom Armenia, this new facility is a combined-cycle gas turbine plant that has much higher efficiency and lower emissions than the older blocks. With a capacity of around 480 MW, Hrazdan-5 is one of the most powerful and technologically advanced units in the region. The entire Hrazdan facility underscores Armenia's reliance on imported natural gas for its energy security and its efforts to modernize its Soviet-era generation infrastructure.

Nearby cities

Abovyan

Abovyan is a modern industrial city located just north of Yerevan, serving as a major satellite town.

Hrazdan

Hrazdan is an important industrial center in the Kotayk Province, situated on the banks of the Hrazdan River.

Charentsavan

Charentsavan was established in the mid-20th century as an industrial hub for machinery and tool manufacturing.

Yeghvard

Yeghvard is a small historic city in the Kotayk region, featuring medieval ruins and old churches.

Lchashen

Lchashen is a village near Lake Sevan, widely recognized for its important Bronze Age archaeological discoveries.

Sevan

Sevan is a popular resort town on the shores of Lake Sevan, Armenia's largest body of water.

Vanadzor

Vanadzor is an industrial and resort city in northern Armenia, surrounded by picturesque mountains and forests.

Dilijan

Often called the 'Armenian Switzerland', Dilijan is a spa town surrounded by dense forests and national parks.

Alaverdi

Alaverdi is a town in the Debed River gorge, historically known for its vast copper mining operations.

History & landmarks

Haghartsin Monastery

A 13th-century monastery complex hidden in the lush, emerald forests of Dilijan National Park.

Sevanavank

A monastic complex located on a peninsula at the northwestern shore of Lake Sevan with scenic views.

Nature

Lake Akna

Lake Akna is a picturesque crater lake in the Geghama Mountains, surrounded by alpine meadows.

Hrazdan River

The Hrazdan is a major river in Armenia, flowing from Lake Sevan and passing through Yerevan.

Lake Parz

Lake Parz is a small forest lake in Dilijan National Park, known for its crystal-clear water.

Pambak River

The Pambak flows through northern Armenia, later joining the Dzoraget to form the Debed River.

More places

Hrazdan Cement Factory

The Hrazdan Cement Factory in the Kotayk Province was established in the 1970s to meet growing construction needs.

Sevan-Hrazdan Cascade

The Sevan-Hrazdan Cascade is a complex of hydroelectric power plants on the Hrazdan River, utilizing water from Lake Sevan.

Kotayk Plateau

An undulating highland stretching between the Hrazdan Valley and the Geghama Mountains.

Geghard Monastery

A medieval monastery being partially carved out of the adjacent mountain, surrounded by cliffs.

Garni Temple

A classical Hellenistic temple in Armenia, dedicated to the sun god Mithras.

Azat Valley

A picturesque valley in the Kotayk region, partly designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Mount Ara

A prominent extinct volcano north of Yerevan known for its rich biodiversity.

Erebuni State Reserve

A protected area for the conservation of rare wild wheat species and endemic flora of the Caucasus region.