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Qilaishan

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Mountain
—°4
Qilaishan (Taiwan)

Weather…

The Qilai Mountain range, situated within the Taroko National Park in Taiwan, is one of the most prominent and hazardous massifs of the Central Mountain Range. It consists of several peaks, with the North Peak reaching an elevation of 3,607 meters and the Main Peak standing at 3,560 meters above sea level. The mountain is famously nicknamed "Black Qilai" because its precipitous cliffs of black slate often appear dark and menacing, especially when silhouetted against the light or during inclement weather. Geologically, the range is characterized by steep gradients and fragile rock formations, which contribute to its reputation as a difficult destination for mountaineers. Historically, the area has been the site of numerous climbing accidents, leading to strict regulations for those wishing to summit its treacherous slopes. Despite the risks, the mountain features exceptional biodiversity and serves as a vital watershed for the region's river systems. Today, it remains a significant site for high-altitude ecological research and a challenging goal for experienced alpine enthusiasts.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Apr, Oct, Nov.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C111214172021222120181512
Rain mm75699911426129521032728713010673

📋 Practical info

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Getting there
Accessing the trailhead generally involves taking the high-altitude Central Cross-Island Highway to Hehuanshan. Reaching this starting point requires a private vehicle or charter.
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Best season
The most favorable climbing windows are during the stable autumn months of October and November. Harsh winter snows make the treacherous ridges virtually impassable.
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Terrain & paths
Qilaishan features near-vertical shale cliffs and incredibly steep ascents aided by ropes. Navigating requires scrambling over loose rock faces demanding absolute balance.
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What to bring
Stiff-soled mountaineering boots and heavy-duty gloves for gripping ropes are essential. A reliable headlamp, climbing helmet, and highly adaptable waterproof clothing are mandatory.
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Parking
Extremely limited parking is available near the Hehuanshan visitor centers, filling completely before sunrise on weekends. Park carefully along the narrow roadside edges.
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Safety
This mountain presents one of the highest fatality risks in Taiwan due to sheer drops and unpredictable fog. Permits are mandatory, and substantial alpine experience is strictly required.
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Time needed
A successful assault on the peaks requires a grueling two to three-day multi-night expedition. Attempting these dangerous routes in a single day is universally discouraged.

Geography

Coordinates
24.10890, 121.32890

Facts

  • The North Peak reaches a maximum elevation of 3,607 meters.
  • The mountain is primarily composed of dark metamorphic slate.
  • It is located on the boundary of Hualien and Nantou counties.
  • Qilaishan is part of the famous '100 Peaks of Taiwan' list.
  • The area is prone to sudden weather changes and dense fog.
  • The Main Peak stands at an elevation of 3,560 meters.

Explore nearby

Notable places around

Route planner — Car & Motorhome

Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.

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© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService

Sights in the town Qilaishan (4)

Wujiabengshan🌿 nature

A rugged mountain peak forming a steep and challenging part of the high-altitude central range.

Nanhuashan🌿 nature

A prominent alpine peak in the Central Mountain Range, famous for its expansive, sweeping grassy slopes.

Qilaichishan🌿 nature

A commanding mountain peak known to hikers for its steep, rocky ridges and dramatic elevation changes.

Kirai Police Station Ruin🏺 historical

The atmospheric remains of a historic Japanese-era police outpost located high up in the rugged mountains.

Sights nearby

Frequently asked questions

Why is Qilaishan considered dangerous?
The weather is extremely volatile and the trails are very steep.
What experience is necessary?
Only for very experienced mountaineers with climbing skills.
Do I need to obtain a permit?
Yes, access is strictly regulated.
How long does a tour take?
A full ascent takes several days.
Is there emergency support?
Rescue options are limited; individual responsibility is critical.
Qilaishan: where is it located?
Qilaishan is located in Taiwan.
Qilaishan: what is there to see?
Highlights include Wujiabengshan, Nanhuashan, Qilaichishan.
Qilaishan: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Apr, Oct, Nov.
Qilaishan: why is it worth visiting?
The Qilai Mountain range, situated within the Taroko National Park in Taiwan, is one of the most prominent and hazardous massifs of the Central Mountain Range.
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