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Pinnawala Open Zoo
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kid-friendly
The Pinnawala Open Zoo was officially inaugurated in 2015, marking it as the first open-concept zoological garden in Sri Lanka. Located in close proximity to the world-renowned Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage in the Kegalle District, the zoo spans an area of approximately 44 acres. The facility was specifically designed to showcase the native wildlife of Sri Lanka within spacious habitats that replicate their natural environments. Key residents of the zoo include the Sri Lankan leopard, sloth bears, various species of deer, and an array of endemic bird species. The enclosures utilize natural barriers and sunken fences to provide visitors with an unobstructed and immersive wildlife viewing experience. Beyond its role as a tourist attraction, the institution is heavily involved in biodiversity education and species conservation efforts. Its modern approach to animal management distinguishes it from conventional zoos, prioritizing animal welfare and behavioral research. The site also serves as a vital resource for biologists studying the interactions of indigenous predators in large-scale controlled environments.
- Location: Sri Lanka
- Top sights: Managala · Pinnawela Zoo · Ape Gama
- Nearby: Kegalle (5 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Feb, Jul.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 23 | 24 | 26 | 27 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 25 | 24 | 23 |
| Rain mm | 116 | 89 | 96 | 155 | 133 | 73 | 62 | 70 | 101 | 228 | 279 | 243 |
📋 Practical info
Visiting
Visitors can explore the spacious, open-air enclosures by walking along the designated and well-maintained pathways. The layout is designed to be highly family-friendly, allowing children to safely observe indigenous and exotic animals without restrictive cages.
Typical hours
The zoo typically operates daily during standard daytime hours, opening in the mid-morning and closing before dusk. It is advisable to visit earlier in the day when the temperatures are cooler and the animals tend to be more active.
Photography
Photography is encouraged, and the open-air design provides fantastic opportunities for natural-looking animal portraits. Avoid using flash photography, as it can startle the wildlife, and maintain a respectful distance from the boundaries.
Time needed
Expect to spend around two to three hours wandering through the different zones of the open zoo. This leaves ample time for children to engage with the exhibits, take rest breaks, and comfortably view the diverse animal species.
Combine with
Since it is located right next door, combining your trip with the Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage is the most logical choice. A visit to the scenic surrounding countryside or a local botanical garden can also round out a well-suited family day trip.
Getting there
Located in the Kegalle district, the zoo is accessible via the main Colombo-Kandy road by private vehicle, taxi, or public transport. The site features dedicated parking areas close to the entrance for added convenience, especially for families with young children.
Insider tip
Wear comfortable clothing and appropriate walking shoes, as the open layout involves navigating varying terrain. Carry bottled water and small snacks, though basic refreshment facilities are usually available within the zoo grounds.
Geography
Facts
- The zoo was officially opened to the public on April 17, 2015.
- The entire facility covers an area of approximately 44 acres (18 hectares).
- It is Sri Lanka's first zoo to utilize open-air enclosures instead of traditional cages.
- The Sri Lankan leopard is the primary attraction in the predator section.
- The zoo is divided into two main zones: the World Zone and the Sri Lanka Zone.
- It is located approximately 90 kilometers away from the capital city of Colombo.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
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Sights in the town Pinnawala Open Zoo (6)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
How does this zoo differ from the Elephant Orphanage?
This is a modern open-air zoo with many species, while the orphanage only houses elephants.
Which animals are the main attraction?
Particularly popular are the leopards, deer, and the endemic birds of Sri Lanka.
Is the zoo easy to walk around?
Yes, there are well-maintained paths, but sun protection is highly recommended due to open areas.
Are there discounts for children?
Yes, children below a certain age limit pay a reduced entrance fee.
Can you feed the animals?
Feeding is only allowed at special stations under supervisor guidance with appropriate food.
Pinnawala Open Zoo: where is it located?
Pinnawala Open Zoo is located in Sri Lanka.
Pinnawala Open Zoo: what is there to see?
Highlights include Managala, Pinnawela Zoo, Ape Gama.
Pinnawala Open Zoo: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Feb, Jul.
Pinnawala Open Zoo: why is it worth visiting?
The Pinnawala Open Zoo was officially inaugurated in 2015, marking it as the first open-concept zoological garden in Sri Lanka.
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