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Susa
ℹ️Practical info — Susa
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🌤 Weather — 5 days
📍 Nearby
Sights nearby
💡 Tips
- Combine your visit with Shahhat; Susa served as the ancient port for Cyrene.
- Beware of strong underwater currents if you decide to swim near the ancient harbor.
- The sunset views over the sunken ruins of Apollonia are spectacular.
- Seafood is a must here; head to the restaurants directly overlooking the sea.
🍽 Food
Pick your fish at a seaside restaurant and have it grilled over charcoal.
A coastal twist on the national dish, flavored with rich spices.
Buy them from street vendors during the late summer season.
🛍 Shopping · 🧘 Quiet spots
Watch the local fishermen bring in their daily catch early in the day.
Pick up sweet pastries and fresh bread along the main coastal road.
Sit on the old stone steps right by the crashing waves.
Walk along the visible ancient walls on a calm day.
Water temperature…
Susa is a pretty coastal town in northeastern Libya, built upon the ruins of the ancient port city of Apollonia. Established in the 7th century BC by Greek colonists, Apollonia functioned for centuries as the vital maritime outlet for the nearby inland metropolis of Cyrene. The city flourished through various cultural epochs, including the Greek, Roman, and Byzantine periods, leaving behind a diverse archaeological record. A catastrophic earthquake in 365 AD caused significant portions of the harbor and coastal structures to sink into the Mediterranean Sea, making Susa a premier destination for underwater archaeology today. On land, the remains of five Byzantine churches, an ancient theater, and extensive city walls are still visible to visitors. The modern town of Susa is a quiet fishing village and a local tourist attraction, known for its unique blend of ancient heritage and pristine coastal scenery. Despite the risks posed by coastal erosion and regional challenges, the site remains an indispensable monument to the maritime history of the ancient Pentapolis.
- Location: Libya
- Top sights: Apollonia, Cyrenaica · West Necropolis of Apollonia · Bu Al-Zaa'la
- Nearby: Shahhat (13 km)
- Population: ~7.285 (2023)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Jun, Nov.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 14 | 14 | 16 | 18 | 20 | 24 | 26 | 26 | 25 | 23 | 19 | 16 |
| Rain mm | 44 | 37 | 21 | 9 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 12 | 29 | 32 | 63 |
Geography
Facts
- Susa was founded in the 7th century BC as the port of Apollonia.
- The city was the primary maritime gateway for ancient Cyrene.
- Much of the ancient harbor was submerged by an earthquake in 365 AD.
- The site contains the ruins of five significant Byzantine-era churches.
- Apollonia became an autonomous city around 250 BC.
- The ancient theater at the site provides a panoramic view of the coastline.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Susa (4)
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