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Fifa Nature Reserve
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Fifa Nature Reserve was established in 2011 and is distinguished as the lowest nature reserve on Earth. Located in the Jordan Valley, southwest of the Dead Sea, it sits at approximately 426 meters below sea level. The reserve protects a unique ecosystem of salt marshes and subtropical wetlands known as the 'Ghor'. It holds international ecological significance by providing a habitat for rare and endangered species, including the endemic Dead Sea toothcarp. Because of its warm microclimate, the area serves as a vital wintering ground for numerous migratory birds traveling between Europe and Africa. The vegetation is characterized by salt-tolerant plants like tamarisks and the distinctive Salvadora persica (toothbrush tree). Despite its relatively small size, the reserve plays a crucial role in maintaining the biological diversity of the Jordan Rift Valley.
- Location: Jordan
- Nearby: Tafilah (21 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Apr, May, Oct.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 10 | 11 | 15 | 18 | 23 | 26 | 28 | 28 | 26 | 22 | 17 | 12 |
| Rain mm | 66 | 50 | 24 | 13 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 19 | 34 |
📋 Practical info
Getting there
Reached by driving south from the Dead Sea region along the Jordan Valley Highway. The area is typically accessed via guided ecological tours or permitted entry.
Best season
The best time to visit is during the cooler months from November to March to avoid the extreme summer heat of the Jordan Valley. Winter also features optimal birdwatching.
Terrain & paths
Expect a mix of arid desert landscapes transitioning into fragile wetland habitats. Paths are mostly natural dirt trails and sandy areas, requiring careful navigation.
What to bring
Bring plenty of drinking water, sun protection including hats and high-SPF sunscreen, and a good pair of binoculars to spot the unique desert pupfish and local birds.
Parking
Parking is generally available near the reserve's entrance or visitor center area. From there, visitors usually proceed on foot or with an authorized local guide.
Safety
The summer temperatures can be dangerously high, so stay hydrated and avoid midday sun. Stay on designated paths to protect the fragile wetland ecosystem and yourself.
Time needed
A typical visit lasts between two to four hours, allowing enough time for a guided walking tour and observing the unique flora and fauna of this low-lying environment.
Geography
Facts
- Fifa is the lowest nature reserve in the world at -426 meters.
- It was officially established as a protected area in 2011.
- The reserve is designated as a Ramsar Wetland of International Importance.
- The rare Dead Sea toothcarp is found in the local springs.
- It hosts the world's northernmost population of the Salvadora persica tree.
- The area is a critical stopover for migratory birds like the White Stork.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
Vehicle
Only stops with (optional):
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Fifa Nature Reserve (1)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
What is the Fifa Nature Reserve?
An important wetland south of the Dead Sea that protects rare bird species.
Can you watch birds there?
Yes, the reserve is a paradise for ornithologists, especially during migration periods.
What is the climate like there?
Very hot and dry, typical for the Jordan Valley, so gear is important.
Is it suitable for day trips?
Yes, it is easily accessible and has impressive nature experiences.
Are there guided tours there?
You can often request tours on-site to discover the best spots.
Fifa Nature Reserve: where is it located?
Fifa Nature Reserve is located in Jordan.
Fifa Nature Reserve: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Apr, May, Oct.
Fifa Nature Reserve: why is it worth visiting?
Fifa Nature Reserve was established in 2011 and is distinguished as the lowest nature reserve on Earth.
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