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Debele Bauxite Mine

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Debele Bauxite Mine (Guinea)

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The Debele Bauxite Mine, often referred to as the Kindia Mine, is a significant mining operation in Maritime Guinea, located about 100 kilometers east of Conakry. It is operated by the Compagnie des Bauxites de Kindia (CBK), a subsidiary of the Russian aluminum giant RUSAL. The mine plays a central role in the economic cooperation between Guinea and Russia. Geographically, Debele is set in a hilly landscape that marks the foothills of the Fouta Djallon highlands. The bauxite extracted here is transported via a historic railway line, modernized for mining purposes, directly to the Port of Conakry, where RUSAL maintains its own loading facilities. Since its opening in the 1970s (originally with Soviet assistance), the mine has contributed to the development of local infrastructure, including power and water supply for surrounding communities. Economically, Debele is a stable employer within the Kindia Prefecture. Despite its long history of operation, the mine still holds substantial reserves. Environmental impacts from open-pit mining are addressed through land reclamation efforts, though landscape changes remain a key point of discussion with local residents.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Nov, Dec.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C262829292826242424252525
Rain mm14323119348786874462182442

📋 Practical info

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What is this place?
The Debele bauxite mine near Kindia is operated in cooperation with Russian companies and is a significant site for Guinea's aluminum industry. It mines high-quality bauxite for export.
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Visiting
The mine is an active mining site and usually not accessible to the public. From the road between Kindia and the mine, parts of the site and mining equipment can be seen.
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Where to view it
A suitable viewpoint is the hill near the access road, from where the open pit and trucks are visible. The nearby mountain also provides a panoramic view of the mining landscape.
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Local products
The main product is bauxite ore, which after processing is turned into alumina. In the city of Kindia, local handicrafts and agricultural products like bananas and pineapples can be bought.
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Active season
The mine operates year-round, with peak periods during the dry season when road transport is easier. Production is adjusted to global demand for bauxite and aluminum.
Nearby
A visit to the Kindia region can be combined with the nearby Koba waterfall and tea plantations. A trip to the capital Conakry is also possible from here.

Geography

Coordinates
10.18780, -12.91560

Facts

  • Debele is the center of RUSAL's mining operations in Guinea.
  • The mine was developed in the 1970s with technical assistance from the USSR.
  • A dedicated railway link connects Debele to the Port of Conakry.
  • Much of the ore is exported for processing in Russian aluminum smelters.
  • Debele is one of the largest taxpayers in the Kindia region.
  • RUSAL operates various social projects, including local clinics and schools.

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Frequently asked questions

Where is the Debele mine located?
The mine is located near Kindia, about 100 kilometers inland from Conakry.
Who operates the Debele mine?
It is operated by the Compagnie des Bauxites de Kindia (CBK), a subsidiary of RUSAL.
Where is the bauxite exported to?
Most of the ore is shipped via the port of Conakry to Russia for aluminum production.
How is the ore transported?
There is a special railway line, the 'bauxite train', which runs daily between the mine and the port.
Can you see the mine?
The red terraces are visible from some hills near Kindia from a distance, but entry is prohibited.
Debele Bauxite Mine: where is it located?
Debele Bauxite Mine is located in Guinea.
Debele Bauxite Mine: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Nov, Dec.
Debele Bauxite Mine: why is it worth visiting?
The Debele Bauxite Mine, often referred to as the Kindia Mine, is a significant mining operation in Maritime Guinea, located about 100 kilometers east of Conakry.
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