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Vinkovci

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City
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Vinkovci (Croatia)
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Practical info — Vinkovci

🌤 Weather — 5 days

📍 Nearby

Sights nearby

💡 Tips

  • The Bosut River supposedly flows backwards when the wind is strong; enjoy a walk along its calm banks.
  • Visit in September for the Vinkovačke jeseni (Vinkovci Autumn) festival, celebrating Slavonian folklore.
  • The city is the birthplace of two Roman emperors; check out the local museum for the Orion calendar, the oldest in Europe.
  • Mosquitoes can be quite a nuisance near the river in summer, so be sure to bring repellent.

🍽 Food

🍽
Kulen (spicy paprika sausage)

Find it at local butchers or the town market.

🍽
Fiš paprikaš (spicy river fish stew)

Best tried at traditional restaurants (čardas) along the Bosut river.

🍽
Čobanac (shepherd's stew)

Available at traditional Slavonian eateries in the city center.

🛍 Shopping · 🧘 Quiet spots

🛍
Vinkovci Market

Great for Slavonian cured meats, local cheeses, and fresh vegetables.

🛍
Orion calendar replicas

Available at the Vinkovci Municipal Museum gift shop.

🧘
Bosut River promenade

A relaxing shaded path that is great for an evening stroll.

🧘
Lenije Park

A large, quiet green space near the center of town.

Highlights of 2026

2

Vinkovci is located in eastern Croatia within the Slavonia region along the Bosut River and is recognized as one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in Europe. Archaeological evidence confirms human settlement dating back more than 8000 years, and during the Roman era, it flourished as Colonia Aurelia Cibalae. Notably, it is the birthplace of two Roman emperors, Valentinian I and Valens, highlighting its ancient geopolitical importance. Throughout the Middle Ages and the Baroque period, the town evolved into a significant commercial hub with a well-preserved historic center. Today, Vinkovci serves as a major railway junction in Croatia, connecting international routes between Western Europe and the Balkans. The city is also famous for the Vinkovci Autumns festival, an event dedicated to preserving and showcasing regional folklore and Slavonian cultural heritage.

Geography

Population
28,111
Coordinates
45.28750, 18.80550

Facts

  • The city has been continuously inhabited for approximately 8000 years.
  • Its Roman name was Colonia Aurelia Cibalae during the Imperial period.
  • It is the birthplace of the Roman emperors Valentinian I and Valens.
  • The Orion vessel, the oldest Indo-European calendar, was discovered here.
  • The city is situated on the banks of the Bosut River in eastern Slavonia.
  • The Vinkovci Autumns folklore festival has been held annually since 1966.

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Sights in the town Vinkovci (5)

Gradski muzej Vinkovci🏛 museum

The city museum showcases the rich history of Vinkovci, including the Orion, the oldest known Indo-European calendar.

Arheološko nalazište Cibalae na lokaciji I.Gundulića 37🏺 historical

This archaeological site in Vinkovci contains remains of the ancient Roman city of Cibalae.

Stolica📍 landmark

A giant wooden chair monument located in the central park of Vinkovci.

🕒 24/7

Crkva Silaska sv. Duha⛪ religious

The Orthodox Church of the Descent of the Holy Spirit is a notable religious building in Vinkovci.

lokomotiva HDŽ/JŽ 51-133📍 landmark

A historic steam locomotive preserved as a monument near the Vinkovci railway station.

Frequently asked questions

Is it true that Vinkovci is the oldest city in Europe?
Yes, archaeological finds prove continuous settlement for over 8,000 years.
What is the Orion calendar?
It is the oldest Indo-European calendar, found on a ceramic vessel in Vinkovci.
Which festival is famous in Vinkovci?
Vinkovačke jeseni (Vinkovci Autumn), a major folklore and harvest festival in September.
Who are famous people from Vinkovci?
Roman emperors Valentinian I and Valens were born here (then called Cibalae).
What can you do at the Bosut river?
You can walk, fish, or take a boat trip on this very slow-flowing river.
Vinkovci: where is it located?
Vinkovci is located in Croatia.
Vinkovci: what is there to see?
Highlights include Gradski muzej Vinkovci, Arheološko nalazište Cibalae na lokaciji I.Gundulića 37, Stolica.
Vinkovci: why is it worth visiting?
Vinkovci is located in eastern Croatia within the Slavonia region along the Bosut River and is recognized as one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in Europe.
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