Plizio Visual Lab
Syvash Lake

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Water temperature…
Syvash, colloquially known as the 'Rotten Sea,' is a vast system of shallow lagoons and bays on the western coast of the Sea of Azov. Covering an area of approximately 2,560 square kilometers, it separates the Crimean Peninsula from mainland Ukraine and is almost entirely enclosed by the long, narrow Arabat Spit. The lagoon's defining characteristic is its extraordinary salinity, which can soar up to 200‰ during the hot summer months due to rapid evaporation. This hypersaline environment promotes the growth of beta-carotene-producing algae, giving the water a remarkable pink or reddish hue. The mineral-rich mud of Syvash is famous for its therapeutic properties and is widely used in medical balneology. Ecologically, the area is a vital wetland of international importance, serving as a critical habitat for migratory waterbirds within the Azov-Syvash National Nature Park. For centuries, the region has been a significant center for salt production, yielding high-quality sea salt through natural evaporation processes.
- Location: Ukraine
- Nearby: Novotroitske (22 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Jun, Sep.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 0 | 1 | 5 | 11 | 18 | 23 | 26 | 25 | 20 | 13 | 6 | 2 |
| Rain mm | 41 | 31 | 31 | 28 | 40 | 46 | 34 | 30 | 35 | 38 | 36 | 36 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- Total surface area covers 2,560 square kilometers
- Salinity levels can reach up to 200 parts per thousand
- Pink coloration is caused by Dunaliella salina algae
- Separated from the sea by the 112-km Arabat Spit
- The mud is highly valued for medical therapies
- Designated as a Ramsar wetland of international importance
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
What is Syvash?
Why is it called the 'Rotten Sea'?
How high is the salt content?
Is Syvash suitable for tourism?
Are there rare animals there?
Syvash Lake: where is it located?
Syvash Lake: when is the best time to visit?
Syvash Lake: why is it worth visiting?

















