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Bonifacio Monument
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The Bonifacio Monument in Caloocan City, known as 'Monumento,' is one of the most powerful symbols of Filipino nationalism. It was created by National Artist Guillermo Tolentino to honor Andrés Bonifacio, the founder of the Katipunan and leader of the Philippine Revolution against Spain. The bronze figure group depicts the moment of the 'Cry of Pugad Lawin,' where revolutionaries tore up their community tax certificates to signal their break from Spain. At the center stands the heroic figure of Bonifacio, with a drawn bolo and the Katipunan flag. The monument stands at a strategic transportation hub, reminding passersby daily of the sacrifices made for the country's liberation. It is considered one of the finest sculptural works in the Philippines.
- Location: Philippines
- Top sights: Andres Bonifacio Monument · San Pascual de Baylon Parish Chruch · Hearts of Jesus and Mary Parish
- Nearby: Obando (6 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan–Mar.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 24 | 24 | 25 | 27 | 28 | 27 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 25 | 24 |
| Rain mm | 148 | 148 | 119 | 102 | 171 | 248 | 312 | 289 | 301 | 341 | 345 | 393 |
📋 Practical info
Visiting
This impressive open-air monument is located at a busy major roundabout in Caloocan and is visible at all times from the outside. It is best viewed up close from the designated pedestrian areas, though the surrounding traffic can be quite intense.
Typical hours
Since it is a public landmark, it is freely accessible 24/7 throughout the entire year. However, visiting during daylight hours is highly recommended for safety and to fully appreciate the intricate details of the bronze sculptures.
Photography
The site is excellent for wide-angle photography to capture the imposing central obelisk and the surrounding figures. The monument looks particularly striking against a clear morning sky or during the golden hours of sunset.
Time needed
A relatively brief stop of about 15 to 30 minutes is usually more than sufficient to walk around the area, admire the expressive sculptures, and take a few memorable photographs before moving on.
Combine with
This historical stop is often combined with a broader cultural tour of Metro Manila's various national heritage sites, or simply paired with visiting the local shopping centers and bustling markets in Caloocan.
Getting there
The monument is exceptionally easy to reach via public transportation; the LRT-1 Monumento Station is located just a short walk away. Alternatively, numerous jeepneys and taxis pass directly along EDSA and MacArthur Highway.
Insider tip
Exercise extreme caution when navigating the bustling pedestrian lanes near the roundabout, as the local vehicular traffic is notoriously fast, unpredictable, and dense throughout most of the day.
Geography
Facts
- The monument was inaugurated in 1933.
- It is located in a roundabout where several major roads intersect.
- The obelisk stands 45 feet (about 14 m) high.
- The figures represent the Cry of Pugad Lawin, the start of the revolution.
- Guillermo Tolentino is also the sculptor of the UP Oblation monument.
- Andrés Bonifacio is considered the 'Father of the Philippine Revolution'.
- The monument was designed with Art Deco aesthetics.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
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Sights in the town Bonifacio Monument (11)
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Frequently asked questions
Who is honored by the Bonifacio Monument?
It commemorates Andrés Bonifacio, leader of the Philippine Revolution against Spain.
Is the monument freely accessible?
Yes, it is located in a public plaza and can be viewed anytime.
How much time should I plan for?
About 15 to 30 minutes is enough to admire the monument.
Is the monument accessible?
Yes, the surrounding area is flat and easily accessible.
When is the best time to visit?
Early morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat.
Bonifacio Monument: where is it located?
Bonifacio Monument is located in Philippines.
Bonifacio Monument: what is there to see?
Highlights include Andres Bonifacio Monument, San Pascual de Baylon Parish Chruch, Hearts of Jesus and Mary Parish.
Bonifacio Monument: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Mar.
Bonifacio Monument: why is it worth visiting?
The Bonifacio Monument in Caloocan City, known as 'Monumento,' is one of the most powerful symbols of Filipino nationalism.
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