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Patan Durbar Square
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historical-site
Patan Durbar Square is located in the center of Lalitpur and is widely regarded as one of the finest examples of Newari architecture in Nepal. The square once served as the residence of the Malla kings of Patan and is characterized by its high density of temples and exquisite artistic details. The most outstanding structure is the Krishna Mandir, a Shikhara-style temple built entirely of stone in 1637 and dedicated to Lord Krishna. Each level of the temple features detailed carvings depicting scenes from the Mahabharata and Ramayana epics. In addition to the sacred buildings, the square houses the Patan Museum, located in a former wing of the royal palace, which preserves a world-class collection of bronze statues and religious artifacts. The harmonious arrangement of pagoda roofs and the use of red brick lend the site a timeless atmosphere. Despite suffering damage in the 2015 earthquake, most monuments have been faithfully restored through international collaboration.
- Location: Nepal
- Top sights: Hiranya Varna Mahavihar · Patan Durbar Square · Jyapu samaj
- Nearby: Tarakeshwar (4 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Mar, Apr, Oct.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 11 | 14 | 18 | 22 | 24 | 25 | 23 | 23 | 22 | 19 | 16 | 12 |
| Rain mm | 10 | 17 | 21 | 37 | 89 | 170 | 280 | 238 | 169 | 45 | 3 | 5 |
📋 Practical info
Visiting
The square is publicly accessible at any time. The surrounding temples and palaces can be entered for a small fee. It is a lively meeting point.
Typical hours
The inner courtyards of the palaces usually have fixed hours from 10:00 to 17:00. The square itself is open around the clock. Exceptions may occur on holidays.
Photography
Photography is allowed throughout the square. In the museums and palaces, flash is usually prohibited. Tripod is fine in outdoor areas.
Time needed
Visiting the square takes about one to two hours. If you also want to see the Patan Museum and other temples, plan for three hours.
Combine with
Combine your visit with the Patan Museum and the Golden Temple (Hiranya Varna Mahavihar). The narrow lanes of the old town also invite a stroll.
Getting there
Patan is south of Kathmandu and reachable by taxi or bus in about 20 minutes. Many buses run from Ratnapark bus station.
Insider tip
Visit the square early in the morning to avoid crowds. Try local snacks at the stalls around the square.
Geography
Facts
- The square was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979.
- The Krishna Mandir, completed in 1637, is built entirely from stone.
- Lalitpur, the city's name, literally means 'City of Arts'.
- Mul Chowk is the oldest and largest courtyard within the royal palace.
- The Patan Museum is housed in a wing of the former royal residence.
- Tusha Hiti is a sunken royal bath decorated with complex stone carvings.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
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Sights in the town Patan Durbar Square (10)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
What makes Patan special?
It is famous for its excellent Newari architecture.
Is the museum worth it?
Yes, the Patan Museum is one of the best in Asia.
Is it less crowded than Kathmandu?
Yes, it is often more relaxed and quieter to visit.
What is the best way to get there?
By taxi from Kathmandu, about 20-30 minutes.
Is there local handicraft?
Yes, Patan is a center for metal craftsmanship.
Patan Durbar Square: where is it located?
Patan Durbar Square is located in Nepal.
Patan Durbar Square: what is there to see?
Highlights include Hiranya Varna Mahavihar, Patan Durbar Square, Jyapu samaj.
Patan Durbar Square: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Mar, Apr, Oct.
Patan Durbar Square: why is it worth visiting?
Patan Durbar Square is located in the center of Lalitpur and is widely regarded as one of the finest examples of Newari architecture in Nepal.
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