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Turkana Oil Fields (Ngamia)

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Turkana Oil Fields (Ngamia) (Kenya)

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The Turkana Oil Fields, primarily located in the South Lokichar Basin, represent Kenya's emergence as an oil-producing nation. The 2012 discovery of commercial oil at the Ngamia-1 well by Tullow Oil marked a turning point in the country's economic history, placing it on the global energy map. With estimated recoverable reserves of nearly 600 million barrels, the project holds the potential to significantly boost Kenya's GDP and fund major national development initiatives under Vision 2030. In 2018, the Early Oil Pilot Scheme (EOPS) successfully transported crude oil by road to the Port of Mombasa, facilitating Kenya's first ever export of crude oil to international markets. Future full-scale production depends on the construction of the Lokichar-Lamu Crude Oil Pipeline (LLCOP), an 824-kilometer heated pipeline required because the oil is waxy and solidifies at ambient temperatures. While the project has spurred infrastructure development in the arid Turkana region, it continues to navigate complex discussions regarding environmental impact and equitable resource sharing with local communities.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Jun, Jul.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C303131303029292930312929
Rain mm14830564721232715233628

📋 Practical info

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What is this place?
The Turkana oil fields represent Kenya's first commercial oil discoveries. For visitors, they highlight the potential for economic transformation through oil extraction in the region.
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Visiting
The oil fields are remote and secured; access is restricted. However, the surrounding arid landscape can be explored, and the general exploration area is visible from a distance.
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Where to view it
Best views of the oil fields are from the main roads near Lokichar. Elevated areas around the Kerio Valley offer panoramic vistas of drilling sites.
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Local products
Oil products are not sold locally, but the area is known for traditional Turkana crafts. Visitors can find woven baskets and beads in local markets.
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Active season
Exploration and drilling activity is continuous, but the peak season for logistics is during the dry months (June to October). The rainy season can hinder access.
Nearby
Combine a visit with Lake Turkana or Sibiloi National Park for wildlife viewing. The area also provides cultural encounters with the Turkana people.

Geography

Coordinates
2.50000, 36.00000

Facts

  • Date of discovery: March 2012 (Ngamia-1 well)
  • Primary operator: Tullow Oil
  • Estimated recoverable reserves: ~560 million barrels
  • Early Oil Pilot Scheme start: June 2018
  • Planned pipeline length: 824 km (512 miles)
  • Crude oil characteristics: High wax content (solidifies at room temperature)

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Frequently asked questions

Where are the Turkana oil fields located?
They are located in the Lokichar Basin in northern Kenya, in a remote and arid region.
Can you visit the oil fields?
Access to the drilling rigs is strictly prohibited for safety reasons, allowed only to authorized personnel.
What impact does the oil have on Kenya?
The oil reserves are expected to significantly boost Kenya's economic growth through exports.
What is Ngamia-1?
Ngamia-1 was the first successful test well where oil was discovered in Kenya in 2012.
What is the climate like in the Turkana region?
It is extremely hot and dry; travelers should always carry plenty of water.
Turkana Oil Fields (Ngamia): where is it located?
Turkana Oil Fields (Ngamia) is located in Kenya.
Turkana Oil Fields (Ngamia): when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Jun, Jul.
Turkana Oil Fields (Ngamia): why is it worth visiting?
The Turkana Oil Fields, primarily located in the South Lokichar Basin, represent Kenya's emergence as an oil-producing nation.
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