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Gir Forest National Park
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Gir Forest National Park in the state of Gujarat is the only natural habitat of the Asiatic lion remaining in the world. Established in 1965, the park covers a total area of approximately 1,412 square kilometers, with a significant portion designated as a fully protected national park. The landscape is characterized by dry deciduous forests, teak trees, and thorny scrublands, perfectly adapted to the semi-arid climate of the region. Besides lions, the sanctuary hosts a significant population of Indian leopards, hyenas, and Sambar deer. The ecosystem is sustained by seven major rivers, which are also vital for the surrounding local agriculture. Conservation efforts have successfully increased the lion population from fewer than 20 individuals in the early 20th century to over 600 today.
- Location: India
- Nearby: Nagoa (26 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Feb, Dec.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 21 | 24 | 28 | 32 | 33 | 31 | 28 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 25 | 22 |
| Rain mm | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 143 | 272 | 224 | 145 | 16 | 7 | 1 |
📋 Practical info
Getting there
The park is best accessed via well-maintained roads from neighboring cities in Gujarat. Safaris generally start from the officially designated visitor entrance gates.
Best season
The dry winter months are considered the best time to easily spot the Asiatic lions. During the heavy summer monsoon season, the entire sanctuary often remains closed.
Terrain & paths
The landscape is strongly dominated by dry deciduous forests and rough, extensive scrublands. The safari trails within the park are mostly unpaved and very dusty.
What to bring
Inconspicuous clothing in earth tones is highly mandatory to avoid irritating the wildlife. Sun protection, ample drinking water, and binoculars are absolutely essential.
Parking
Visitor vehicles can typically be left in designated parking areas near the main reception. Private cars are generally not permitted to enter the actual core safari zone.
Safety
For safety reasons, it is strictly forbidden to leave the safari jeeps during the tour. The instructions of the experienced local guides must be followed at all times.
Time needed
A classic guided jeep safari through the reserve typically lasts about three full hours. For optimal sighting chances, many visitors plan multiple outings on different days.
Geography
Facts
- 1965: Year the national park was established.
- 1,412 km²: Total area of the protected sanctuary.
- Asiatic lions: Only home of this species in the world.
- 7 rivers: Vital water sources flow through the park.
- Teak forests: These cover half of the total area.
- 300+ species: Number of birds recorded in the forest.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
Vehicle
Only stops with (optional):
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
What is the main attraction of Gir?
It is the only place in the world where Asiatic lions can be found in the wild.
When is the park closed?
The park is closed every year from June 16th to October 15th.
How to book a safari?
Safari permits must be booked in advance online through the official portal.
Are there leopards too?
Yes, Gir has one of the highest densities of leopards in India.
Where is the park located?
It is located in the Saurashtra region of Gujarat state.
Gir Forest National Park: where is it located?
Gir Forest National Park is located in India.
Gir Forest National Park: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Feb, Dec.
Gir Forest National Park: why is it worth visiting?
Gir Forest National Park in the state of Gujarat is the only natural habitat of the Asiatic lion remaining in the world.
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