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Neak Pean
Neak Pean is a significant 12th-century Buddhist temple situated on an artificial island in the center of the Jayatataka Baray within the Angkor region. Built during the reign of King Jayavarman VII, the site originally functioned as a spiritual healing center, with the central pond designed to symbolize the mythical Himalayan Lake Anavatapta. The architectural layout is unique, consisting of a large central square pond surrounded by four smaller basins representing the four elements: earth, water, fire, and air. Visitors access the sanctuary via a long wooden causeway that traverses the swampy landscape of the baray, offering an easy on the eye view particularly during the rainy season. The temple's name translates to "entwined snakes," a reference to the naga sculptures that encircle the circular base of the central shrine. Despite the wear of centuries, the site remains an outstanding example of Khmer hydraulic engineering and the profound connection between religious beliefs and natural healing practices.
- Location: Cambodia
- Top sights: Peah Khan View · Sunset Viewpoint · Neak Pean
- Nearby: Siem Reap (5 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Jan, Nov, Dec.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 27 | 29 | 31 | 31 | 29 | 28 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 26 | 26 |
| Rain mm | 12 | 16 | 46 | 75 | 140 | 168 | 197 | 195 | 231 | 138 | 37 | 7 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- Built in the late 12th century by King Jayavarman VII.
- Located on an artificial island in the Jayatataka Baray.
- The central square pond measures 70 by 70 meters.
- Symbolizes the mythical Lake Anavatapta in the Himalayas.
- The name Neak Pean means 'entwined snakes' in Khmer.
- Underwent significant restoration by Maurice Glaize in 1938-39.
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Sights in the town Neak Pean (5)
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Frequently asked questions
What was the original function of Neak Pean?
How do you reach the temple?
Is bathing allowed in the pools?
What does the name Neak Pean mean?
When does the site look most beautiful?
Neak Pean: where is it located?
Neak Pean: what is there to see?
Neak Pean: when is the best time to visit?
Neak Pean: why is it worth visiting?




















