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Choma Livestock Hub

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Choma, the administrative capital of Zambia’s Southern Province, is widely recognized as the nation’s livestock hub. The region is the ancestral home of the Tonga people, for whom cattle are not only a vital economic resource but also a profound cultural symbol of status and wealth. Geographically positioned on a high plateau between Lusaka and Livingstone, Choma features good climatic and environmental conditions for large-scale ranching and grazing. The town hosts major veterinary facilities, livestock auction houses, and processing plants that supply meat products to the entire Zambian market. Historically, Choma was an essential station on the railway line connecting Cape Town to Cairo, which accelerated its growth as a commercial center. Today, the area is increasingly focusing on agricultural diversification, with poultry and dairy farming gaining prominence alongside traditional cattle ranching through improved productivity programs.
- Location: Zambia
- Nearby: Choma (13 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Apr, Aug, Sep.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 22 | 22 | 21 | 20 | 18 | 16 | 15 | 18 | 22 | 25 | 24 | 23 |
| Rain mm | 187 | 157 | 112 | 35 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 96 | 203 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- Choma served as a key regional center in Northern Rhodesia from 1953 to 1964.
- The surrounding region hosts an estimated population of over 1.5 million cattle.
- The Choma Museum preserves the unique cultural heritage of the Tonga people.
- The town is situated at an elevation of approximately 1,300 meters.
- Choma is a strategic hub on the railway line linking Livingstone and Lusaka.
- The annual livestock show in Choma attracts buyers from across Southern Africa.
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Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Choma Livestock Hub (1)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
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