Gallery of the Candelabra

The Gallery of the Candelabra is a magnificent exhibition hall within the Vatican Museums, established in 1781 under the direction of Pope Pius VI. Originally an open-air loggia, the space was enclosed to accommodate the growing papal collection of classical antiquities. The gallery takes its name from the massive ancient marble candelabra placed in pairs throughout the hall, which effectively divide the space into six distinct sections. During the reign of Pope Leo XIII in the late 19th century, the gallery underwent a significant artistic update, including the addition of vivid ceiling frescoes by Ludovico Seitz that contrast Christian philosophy with ancient pagan themes. In addition to its namesake candelabra, the hall houses a rich variety of Roman sculptures, busts, and sarcophagi from the imperial era. The floor is meticulously decorated with precious marble inlays and fragments of ancient mosaics, underscoring the high aesthetic standards of the Vatican's curators. It remains one of the most elegant passageways leading toward the Sistine Chapel.

History & landmarks

Bunker Access

A secured access point to underground structures within the Vatican walls.

Fountain of the Galley

A decorative fountain in the Vatican Gardens evocative of maritime themes.

Typography Street

The central street of the Vatican's publishing district, home to the printing presses and editorial offices of official media.

Vatican Fire Station

The headquarters of the Vatican Fire Brigade, responsible for fire protection and safety services throughout the entire enclave.

Postal Service Square

A busy square near the Vatican Post Office headquarters, serving as a vital hub for postal and parcel traffic.

Oven Square

A small square in the heart of the Vatican's service district, named after the historical bakery that served the city.

Observatory Crest

An elevated point in the north of the Vatican Gardens where astronomical observations formerly took place.

Sala Rotonda

This circular hall was designed at the end of the 18th century by Michelangelo Simonetti modeled after the Pantheon.

More places

Gallery of Maps

A 120-meter long corridor painted with 16th-century topographical maps of Italy.

Palace of Leo XIII

This elegant building in the Vatican Gardens was designed as a summer residence for Pope Leo XIII.

San Damaso Courtyard

The primary courtyard of the Apostolic Palace, where the Holy See's protocol receives visiting heads of state and diplomatic missions.

Storage Annex

A functional building used for the storage of operational materials.

Palace of Gregory XIII

This part of the Apostolic Palace surrounds the San Damaso Courtyard.

St. Peter's Dome

The most distinctive feature of Rome's skyline, designed by Michelangelo.

St. Peter's Basilica

The world's largest church, built over the burial site of St.

Palace of Paul V

This palace wing extends the Apostolic complex to the north.