Plizio Visual Lab
Fountain of the Galley
The Fountain of the Galley (Fontana della Galea) is a unique Baroque water feature located in the Belvedere Courtyard within the Vatican. Originally commissioned in the early 17th century by Pope Paul V Borghese, it was later enhanced during the 18th-century reign of Pope Pius VI. The fountain features a meticulously crafted bronze model of a papal war galley, complete with rigging and masts, set atop a stone basin representing the sea. A distinctive engineering detail of this fountain is its miniature cannons, which are designed to fire jets of water instead of shot, creating a playful and dynamic display. The galley serves as an allegory for the Barque of Peter, symbolizing the Church's resilience across the turbulent seas of history. Surrounded by the grand architecture of the Belvedere, the fountain remains a testament to the intersection of artistic creativity and hydraulic engineering in the papal courts.
- Location: Vatican
- Top sights: Pius IV House · Galleria delle Carte Geografiche · Padiglione delle carrozze
- Population: ~829 (2026)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Jun, Sep.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 7 | 8 | 10 | 14 | 18 | 23 | 26 | 26 | 21 | 17 | 12 | 8 |
| Rain mm | 73 | 77 | 69 | 56 | 57 | 34 | 26 | 26 | 70 | 82 | 114 | 92 |
📋 Practical info
Geography
Facts
- The fountain was originally completed in 1621 under Pope Paul V.
- The central galley ship is made of bronze and features intricate rigging.
- Its miniature cannons fire water jets, a hallmark of Baroque hydraulic art.
- It is situated in the Belvedere Courtyard, part of the Vatican Museums complex.
- Pope Pius VI commissioned a significant restoration of the fountain in the 1700s.
- The ship allegorically represents the Church navigating through history.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Fountain of the Galley (10)
Galleria degli Arazzi🏛 museum
Museum in the Vatican, exhibiting a collection of tapestries.
Belvedere Courtyard
Former Vatican courtyard, now part of the Vatican Museums.
Sistine Chapel
Chapel in the Apostolic Palace, Vatican City, world-famous for Michelangelo's ceiling frescoes.
Scala Elicoidale Giuseppe Momo
Spiral staircase in the Vatican, designed by Giuseppe Momo, an architectural masterpiece.
Dome of Saint Peter
Viewpoint atop the dome of St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City, offering a wide view over Rome.
Pauline Chapel
Chapel in the Apostolic Palace, Vatican City, famous for Michelangelo's frescoes.
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
Where is the Fountain of the Galley located?
What does the fountain represent?
Can the fountain be seen during a museum tour?
When was the fountain built?
Is it allowed to throw coins into the fountain?
Fountain of the Galley: where is it located?
Fountain of the Galley: what is there to see?
Fountain of the Galley: when is the best time to visit?
Fountain of the Galley: why is it worth visiting?













