Grootberg

Grootberg is a massive basalt plateau in northern Namibia, part of the Etendeka Formation that originated approximately 132 million years ago due to volcanic activity. Rising to about 1,600 meters above sea level, the plateau gives panoramic views over the Klip River valley and the rugged terrain of Damaraland. Geologically, the mountain consists of thick layers of flood basalt, which serve as evidence of the breakup of the Gondwana supercontinent. The region is well-known for its abundant wildlife, including desert-adapted elephants and black rhinos that find refuge in its steep, inaccessible canyons. The Grootberg plateau is managed by the Khoadi-Hoas Conservancy, a pioneering project for community-based conservation in Namibia. The local vegetation includes characteristic species such as the Mopane tree and various Commiphora types. Numerous rock engravings in the surrounding area testify to the long historical presence of the San people in this landscape.

Nearby cities

Khorixas

The former administrative capital of Damaraland, offering access to numerous geological wonders.

Outjo

Often considered the southern gateway to the spectacular Etosha National Park.

Opuwo

The rugged capital of the Kunene Region, acting as the primary hub for Himba cultural encounters.

Kamanjab

A small settlement connecting the central farming districts with the rugged northwestern wilderness.

Skeleton Coast

A desolate and rugged stretch of coastline known for shipwrecks, dense fog, and relentless desert landscapes.

History & landmarks

Sesfontein

A historic oasis in the Kaokoveld, known for its German fort and as a gateway to the wilderness of the Hoanib River.

Palmwag

A vast nature reserve in Damaraland, famous for its red basalt mountains and the protection of endangered rhinos.

Okaukuejo Water Tower

A distinctive stone water tower in the Okaukuejo camp in Etosha National Park, serving as a viewpoint over the famous waterhole.

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Marienfluss Valley

A remote, paradise-like valley in northwestern Namibia, surrounded by majestic mountains and known for its 'fairy circles'.

Nature

Hoanib River

A well-known desert river in the northwest.

Hoarusib River

An ephemeral river in the Kaokoveld.

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Kunene River

A significant river on the border with Angola.

More places

Palmwag Concession

A huge nature reserve.

Ongongo Spring

A natural oasis.

Twyfelfontein

UNESCO World Heritage site with one of the largest concentrations of rock engravings in Africa, created by hunter-gatherers.

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Urichab Mountains

A barren mountain range.

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Khoe-Khoe Mountains

Hilly region in the northwest.

Zebra Mountains

A mountain range in the Kunene region.

Hartmann Mountains

Part of the Kaokoveld mountains.

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Epupa Falls

Waterfalls on the Kunene River.