Mujib Biosphere Reserve

The Mujib Biosphere Reserve is located in the mountainous landscape east of the Dead Sea, approximately 90 kilometers south of Amman. It holds the distinction of being the lowest altitude nature reserve in the world, with its territory extending from 900 meters above sea level to 410 meters below sea level. The reserve encompasses the dramatic Wadi Mujib canyon, often referred to as the 'Grand Canyon of Jordan,' where the perennial Mujib River carves through layers of sandstone and limestone before emptying into the Dead Sea. This varied topography creates several microclimates that support more than 300 species of plants, 10 species of carnivores, and numerous migratory birds. The reserve is a critical habitat for the Nubian ibex, a large mountain goat that was successfully reintroduced to the area in the late 20th century. Due to the presence of seasonal floods and permanent water flows, the reserve is a premier destination for canyoning and eco-tourism under strict regulation to protect the fragile ecosystem.

Nearby cities

Madaba

Madaba is world-famous for its Byzantine mosaics.

Ma'in Hot Springs

Natural thermal waterfalls cascade into a desert oasis, offering relaxation in mineral-rich waters.

Wadi Bin Hammad

A spectacular rainforest canyon in Jordan featuring hanging gardens and hot springs.

Karak

Karak sits majestically on a steep plateau in the central highlands.

Dead Sea (Ein Bokek)

The lowest point on Earth, famous for its hypersaline water that lets you float effortlessly and mineral-rich mud.

Al-Mazar al-Janubi

Al-Mazar al-Janubi is a significant pilgrimage site south of Karak.

History & landmarks

Dead Sea Basin

The Dead Sea Basin is the lowest point on the Earth's surface on dry land.

Monastery of Saint Gerasimus

The Monastery of Deir Hajla near Jericho is a desert oasis dedicated to Saint Gerasimus.

Mar Saba Monastery

This Greek Orthodox monastery hangs spectacularly on the cliffs of the Kidron Valley.

Lot's Cave

A cave in the steep mountains near the Dead Sea where the biblical Lot and his daughters are said to have taken refuge after the destruct…

Nature

Wadi Mujib (River)

This spectacular canyon is often referred to as the Grand Canyon of Jordan and carries water year-round.

Dead Sea

This endorheic salt lake lies over 400 meters below sea level, making it the lowest dry point on Earth.

Dead Sea

The Dead Sea is an endorheic salt lake located at the lowest land elevation on Earth, famous for its extremely high salinity.

Dead Sea Coast

The lowest coastline on Earth, lined with sparkling salt crystals and mineral-rich mud beaches.

Jordan River

This historically and religiously significant river forms the natural border between Jordan and the Palestinian territories.

Ein Feshkha Springs

These freshwater springs on the shores of the Dead Sea create a lush desert oasis.

Dead Sea West Shore

The west shore of the Dead Sea features salt crystal formations and extreme environments.

Wadi Numeira

An extremely narrow and deep sandstone gorge by the Dead Sea, also known as the water Petra.

More places

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Jabal Ataruz

An isolated and historically significant mountain in the Moabite highlands, offering sweeping views of the region.

Machaerus

The ruins of a Herodian palace on a steep hilltop, famous as the site where John the Baptist was imprisoned and beheaded.

Wadi al-Wala

A picturesque gorge with a constant stream flowing through it, lined with dense oleander bushes.

Mount Nebo

An elevated ridge where Moses is said to have viewed the Promised Land, now an important pilgrimage destination.

Madaba Map

A 6th-century floor mosaic in St.

Wadi Bin Hammad Nature Area

This hidden gorge is characterized by hot springs and hanging gardens.

Ein Gedi Nature Reserve

Ein Gedi is a verdant oasis in the Judean Desert, featuring waterfalls, springs, and abundant wildlife near the Dead Sea.

Wadi al-Karak

A deep and winding gorge that drops steeply from the Moab Plateau down to the Dead Sea.