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South Theater of Jerash
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Landmark
The South Theater of Jerash is the larger and more magnificent of the two ancient theaters in the city, completed between 90 and 92 AD during the reign of Emperor Domitian. It is home to a seating capacity for over 3,000 spectators and is celebrated for its near-well-suited acoustics, where a sound from the stage can be heard clearly in the highest rows. The stage backdrop, or Scaenae Frons, was originally a grand two-story structure adorned with Corinthian columns and elaborate sculptures, many of which are still visible today. Notably, Greek letters are still engraved on many of the stone seats, which served as a seat-numbering system for the citizens of ancient Gerasa. The theater's seating area was partially carved directly into the hillside, a common Roman technique to ensure structural integrity and natural elevation. Today, it remains a bustling cultural venue, hosting major performances and international artists during the annual Jerash Festival of Culture and Arts.
- Location: Jordan
- Top sights: Roman Site · Upper Temple of Zeus
- Nearby: Ajloun (16 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Sep, Oct.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 8 | 9 | 13 | 16 | 21 | 25 | 27 | 26 | 25 | 21 | 14 | 10 |
| Rain mm | 49 | 45 | 24 | 13 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 20 | 42 |
📋 Practical info
Visiting
The South Theater in Jerash is fully open to visitors and can be explored from both the seating rows and the stage. It is part of the Jerash Archaeological Park.
Typical hours
The Jerash Archaeological Park is typically open daily from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM, often longer in summer. The South Theater is accessible within these hours.
Photography
Photography is allowed throughout the theater, and the acoustics can be used for special recordings. Tripods and professional gear are permitted, but be mindful of other visitors.
Time needed
Allow at least 30 minutes for the South Theater to climb the seating tiers and enjoy the view. The entire archaeological park needs about two to three hours.
Combine with
The South Theater is within the Jerash Archaeological Park, which also includes Hadrian's Arch, the Temple of Artemis, and the North Theater. A visit can be combined with a walk through the ancient city.
Getting there
Jerash is about 50 kilometers north of Amman and easily reachable by car or bus. From the parking area, the South Theater is a short walk, close to the main entrance.
Insider tip
Visit the theater early in the morning when the light is soft and the acoustics are at their best. Sit in the middle of the lower rows and ask someone to speak on stage to test the acoustics.
Geography
Facts
- Completed between 90 and 92 AD
- Capacity for more than 3,000 spectators
- Renowned for its excellent acoustics
- Greek letters used for seat numbering
- Seating carved into the natural hillside
- Primary venue for the Jerash Festival
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Sights in the town South Theater of Jerash (2)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
How many spectators can the theater hold?
The South Theater can accommodate approximately 3.000 spectators across two levels.
Is the acoustics really that good?
Yes, a speaker at the center of the stage can be heard throughout the theater without amplification.
Are there live performances?
Musicians often play Jordanian bagpipes there to demonstrate the excellent acoustics for tourists.
When was the theater built?
It was built during the reign of Emperor Domitian between 90-92 AD.
Is it allowed to climb the seating rows?
Yes, visitors are allowed to climb the ancient seating rows and enjoy the view of the stage and city from above.
South Theater of Jerash: where is it located?
South Theater of Jerash is located in Jordan.
South Theater of Jerash: what is there to see?
Highlights include Roman Site, Upper Temple of Zeus.
South Theater of Jerash: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Sep, Oct.
South Theater of Jerash: why is it worth visiting?
The South Theater of Jerash is the larger and more magnificent of the two ancient theaters in the city, completed between 90 and 92 AD during the reign of Emperor Domitian.
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