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Oval Plaza
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Landmark
The Oval Plaza is the most distinctive architectural feature of the ancient Roman city of Gerasa, modern-day Jerash, dating back to the 1st century AD. Measuring approximately 90 by 80 meters, the plaza is enclosed by 56 graceful Ionic columns that form a majestic colonnade. Its unique oval shape was a brilliant solution by Roman planners to seamlessly link the main thoroughfare, the Cardo Maximus, with the Temple of Zeus. The plaza floor is covered with the original limestone paving stones, which have survived nearly intact for almost two thousand years. At the center of the square, a podium once supported statues or a religious altar, serving as the focal point for public gatherings. Today, the plaza remains the symbolic heart of Jerash and continues to host major cultural events, standing as a masterpiece of classical urban design.
- Location: Jordan
- Top sights: The Oil Press · Jerash Museum · Mosque
- Nearby: Ajloun (16 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Sep, Oct.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 8 | 9 | 13 | 16 | 21 | 25 | 27 | 26 | 25 | 21 | 14 | 10 |
| Rain mm | 49 | 45 | 24 | 13 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 20 | 42 |
📋 Practical info
Visiting
The Oval Plaza is an open-air site accessible at any time without a ticket. The impressive columns can be viewed up close, but visiting the adjacent Temple of Zeus may require a separate fee.
Typical hours
As an open-air structure, the plaza is accessible at any time during daylight hours. The Jerash archaeological park typically opens from 8 AM to 5 PM.
Photography
Photography is explicitly allowed throughout the plaza - the colonnades offer fantastic subjects. For the best shots, aim for early morning or late afternoon light.
Time needed
Allow about 30 to 45 minutes for a thorough look at the Oval Plaza and its surrounding columns. If you plan to explore the entire Jerash complex, allocate two to three hours.
Combine with
The Oval Plaza is part of the vast ancient city of Jerash, which has many other attractions like Hadrian's Arch and the theater. Combine your visit with a trip to Ajloun or nearby Amman.
Getting there
Jerash is about 50 kilometers north of Amman and is best reached by car or an organized bus tour. From the parking area, the Oval Plaza is a short walk away.
Insider tip
Visit the plaza early in the morning to take advantage of the light for photos and to avoid tourist crowds. Bring plenty of water, as there is little shade in the area.
Geography
Facts
- Dating back to the 1st century AD
- Enclosed by 56 Ionic columns
- Dimensions are 90 by 80 meters
- Links Cardo Maximus to Zeus Temple
- Original limestone paving is preserved
- Main venue for the Jerash Festival
Explore nearby
Notable places around
Route planner — Car & Motorhome
Where do you start? We build the route here, with stops and country notes along the way.
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Only stops with (optional):
© OpenStreetMap contributors · OpenRouteService
Sights in the town Oval Plaza (5)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
Why is the plaza oval-shaped?
The shape connects the Cardo (main street) with the Temple of Zeus without disrupting the architectural flow.
How many columns surround the plaza?
The plaza is lined by 56 Ionic columns that are almost entirely preserved or carefully restored.
What was the purpose of this plaza?
It was the heart of public life, serving as a marketplace and a venue for religious gatherings.
Where is the best photo spot?
The best overlook is from the steps of the Temple of Zeus, where you can see the full oval shape.
Is the site included in the Jordan Pass?
Yes, the plaza is part of the Jerash archaeological site, which can be visited for free with the Jordan Pass.
Oval Plaza: where is it located?
Oval Plaza is located in Jordan.
Oval Plaza: what is there to see?
Highlights include The Oil Press, Jerash Museum, Mosque.
Oval Plaza: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Sep, Oct.
Oval Plaza: why is it worth visiting?
The Oval Plaza is the most distinctive architectural feature of the ancient Roman city of Gerasa, modern-day Jerash, dating back to the 1st century AD.
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