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Assisi

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Historical site
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Assisi (Italy)

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Highlights of 2026

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Assisi is a historic town in the Umbria region, globally recognized as the birthplace of Saint Francis, the patron saint of Italy and founder of the Franciscan Order. Situated on the slopes of Mount Subasio, the town is a preeminent religious and artistic destination. Its crown jewel is the Basilica of San Francesco, designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2000, which houses the saint's tomb and exceptional art. The basilica consists of two superimposed churches, featuring cycles of frescoes by Cimabue and Giotto that are considered pivotal works in the history of Western painting. Assisi's history predates the medieval era, as evidenced by the well-preserved Temple of Minerva in the Piazza del Comune, which dates back to the 1st century BC. Overlooking the town is the Rocca Maggiore, a medieval fortress that provided defense for centuries against neighboring rival cities. Despite suffering significant damage during a severe earthquake in 1997, the town underwent a meticulous restoration process to preserve its cultural integrity. Today, Assisi serves as an international symbol of peace and interfaith dialogue, attracting millions of pilgrims and tourists every year.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Jun–Aug.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C45812162125251915105
Rain mm6372706169453538767910983

📋 Practical info

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Visiting
The historic center and the Basilica of St. Francis are open to the public throughout the year. You can visit the interior of the basilica, stroll the medieval streets, and enjoy the serene hilltop atmosphere.
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Typical hours
Churches and religious sites in Assisi typically open around morning services and close in the late afternoon. The Basilica of St. Francis usually follows a set schedule, but it is best to check locally for seasonal variations.
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Photography
Photography is generally allowed inside the Basilica of St. Francis, but flash and tripods are often prohibited in certain chapels. Outside, you can freely capture the impressive views of the Umbrian countryside and the medieval architecture.
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Time needed
Plan at least half a day to explore the main sights, including the basilica and the historic center. If you want to visit the nearby hermitages or hike in the hills, allow a full day for a more immersive experience.
Combine with
Combine Assisi with a visit to the nearby town of Spello, known for its flower-filled streets, or to Perugia for its Etruscan history. The region features many pleasant hill towns within a short drive, good for a day trip itinerary.
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Getting there
Assisi is easily reached by train from Rome or Florence, with the station at the foot of the hill. From there, a shuttle bus or a steep uphill walk takes you to the historic center; driving is possible but parking can be limited.
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Insider tip
Arrive early in the morning to experience the basilica before the tour groups arrive, and enjoy the quiet atmosphere. Also, consider visiting the Rocca Maggiore fortress for panoramic views that few tourists take the time to climb to.

Geography

Coordinates
43.07000, 12.61700

Facts

  • The Basilica of San Francesco was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2000.
  • The Temple of Minerva dates to the 1st century BC and was later converted into a church.
  • Construction of the Lower Basilica began in 1228, immediately after Francis's canonization.
  • The Rocca Maggiore fortress was first documented in historical records in 1174.
  • Assisi is located at an elevation of approximately 424 meters on the slope of Mount Subasio.
  • A major earthquake struck the town in 1997, leading to a massive 2-year restoration.

Explore nearby

Notable places around

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Sights in the town Assisi (10)

Museo diocesano e cripta di San Rufino🏛 museum

Diocesan museum with archaeology, sacred art and architecture in Palazzo dei Canonici.

🕒 Mo-Fr 10:00-13:00,15:00-18:00; Sa 10:00-18:00; Su 11:00-18:0💶

Cattedrale di San Rufino⛪ church

Cathedral in Assisi, Italy.

Cisterna romana

Roman cistern in Assisi.

Salita al campanile

Climb to the bell tower in Assisi.

🕒 Mo-Fr 10:00-12:30,15:00-17:30; Sa 10:00-17:30; Su 11:00-17:3💶

Oratorio di San Francesco piccolino⛪ church

Building in Assisi, Italy, an oratory.

Casa natale di Santa Chiara

Birthplace of Saint Clare in Assisi.

Tomba romana

Roman tomb in Assisi.

Basilica di Santa Chiara⛪ church

Basilica in Assisi, Italy.

Domus del Lararium

Museum in Italy, a Roman house.

Domus di Sesto Properzio

House of the 1st century BC Roman elegiac poet Sextus Propertius.

Sights nearby

Frequently asked questions

What is the main attraction?
The Basilica of Saint Francis with the famous frescoes by Giotto.
Is Assisi hilly?
Yes, the town sits on the slopes of Monte Subasio; be prepared for steep alleys.
Where to park?
There are large parking lots outside the walls, such as Mojano or Matteotti.
How far is the train station?
About 3 km away in the valley; a shuttle bus connects the station to the center.
Is there a fortress?
Yes, the Rocca Maggiore towers over the town and provides great views.
Assisi: where is it located?
Assisi is located in Italy.
Assisi: what is there to see?
Highlights include Museo diocesano e cripta di San Rufino, Cattedrale di San Rufino, Cisterna romana.
Assisi: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Aug.
Assisi: why is it worth visiting?
Assisi is a historic town in the Umbria region, globally recognized as the birthplace of Saint Francis, the patron saint of Italy and founder of the Franciscan Order.
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