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Kansanshi Copper-Gold Mine

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Kansanshi Copper-Gold Mine (Zambia)

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The Kansanshi Copper-Gold Mine near Solwezi stands as Africa's largest copper mine by production capacity and is a flagship asset for the Zambian mining industry. Operated by First Quantum Minerals (FQM), which holds the majority stake, the mine also features strategic state participation via ZCCM-IH. Kansanshi distinguishes itself from traditional Copperbelt mines through its location in the North-Western Province and its significant output of gold as a valuable byproduct. The site utilizes large-scale open-pit mining techniques and incorporates state-of-the-art hydrometallurgical processing and a dedicated smelter. Since its redevelopment in 2005, Kansanshi has fundamentally altered the economic landscape of Solwezi, turning the town into a primary regional commercial hub. The operation is noted for its high technical efficiency and its specialized ability to treat oxide, sulfide, and mixed ores concurrently. Beyond its financial impact, the mine is a leader in implementing ESG standards within the Zambian extractive sector. Tax contributions from Kansanshi represent a cornerstone of Zambia's national fiscal revenue. The firm is heavily invested in community literacy and local supply chain development. The 'S3' expansion project is set to extend the mine's operational life for several decades.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is May, Aug, Sep.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C212120191816161923252321
Rain mm256207191734013637147277

📋 Practical info

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What is this place?
This is the largest copper mine in Africa, also producing significant amounts of gold. It is a cornerstone of Zambia's mining sector, driving economic growth and exports.
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Visiting
The open-pit mine is operational and not open to tourists. Visitors can view the massive pit from designated public viewpoints near the mine entrance.
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Where to view it
The best public viewpoint is from the Kansanshi mine lookout, where the enormous open pit and haul trucks are visible. The scale of the operation is impressive from this spot.
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Local products
Copper and gold in concentrate form are the primary products. Local artisanal miners may sell gold nuggets or copper artifacts at roadside stands.
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Active season
Mining operations are 24/7 year-round, with peak production during periods of high commodity prices. The mine is most visible during day shifts when large equipment is moving.
Nearby
Combine with the nearby Solwezi town for markets and accommodation. The area is also close to the North-Western region's wildlife areas like the West Lunga National Park.

Geography

Coordinates
-12.09630, 26.41720

Facts

  • Kansanshi has a peak annual production capacity of approximately 340,000 tonnes of copper.
  • It is Zambia's most significant producer of gold as a secondary mineral.
  • The mine is 80% owned and operated by the Canadian firm First Quantum Minerals.
  • The on-site smelter is one of the world's largest using advanced Isasmelt technology.
  • The facility is located just 10 kilometers north of the Solwezi town center.
  • The S3 expansion is a $1.25 billion project designed to boost long-term output.

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Frequently asked questions

What is mined at Kansanshi?
The mine extracts both copper and gold and is one of the largest facilities in the country.
Where is the mine located?
It is located in the North-Western province near the town of Solwezi.
Can you visit the mine?
No, visits are generally not possible for tourists without a business purpose.
Is the Solwezi area touristy?
It is more of an economic hub, but has access to remote natural areas.
What infrastructure is there?
Solwezi has its own airport, which is heavily used by the mining operations.
Kansanshi Copper-Gold Mine: where is it located?
Kansanshi Copper-Gold Mine is located in Zambia.
Kansanshi Copper-Gold Mine: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Aug, Sep.
Kansanshi Copper-Gold Mine: why is it worth visiting?
The Kansanshi Copper-Gold Mine near Solwezi stands as Africa's largest copper mine by production capacity and is a flagship asset for the Zambian mining industry.
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