Sakia El Hamra

Sakia El Hamra is one of the most significant rivers in Western Sahara and a central geographical feature of the administrative region bearing its name. Its name translates to "Red Canal," referring to the distinct reddish color of the sediments it carries during periods of water flow. The river originates in the Foum el-Oued massif and extends for approximately 450 kilometers westward towards the Atlantic Ocean. The city of El Aaiún, the largest settlement in the territory, was strategically established on its banks, where the river forms a wide estuary. Although the Sakia El Hamra remains dry for most of the year, its bed provides a vital habitat for local flora and fauna adapted to desert conditions. During heavy rainfall in the interior, the river can channel massive volumes of water, which have historically caused significant changes to the coastline and local ecosystems.

Nearby cities

Laayoune

The largest city in Western Sahara, de facto administered by Morocco.

El Marsa

El Marsa is a major port city in Western Sahara near Laâyoune, known for wide sandy beaches and fishing.

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Lufwanyama

A district town in the Copperbelt, recognized for its natural resources and mining potential.

More places

Meknes Zoo

A small but nice zoo in Meknes.

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Port of Laayoune

A crucial port for the export of phosphate from the Bou Craa mine and for fishing.