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Roman Temple of Evora

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Historical site
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Roman Temple of Evora (Portugal)

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The Roman Temple of Évora, often incorrectly called the Temple of Diana, is one of the best-preserved monuments of the Roman era on the Iberian Peninsula. It was built in the 1st century AD in honor of Emperor Augustus and formed the religious center of the Roman forum in Liberalitas Julia. The structure consists of a granite podium topped by 14 Corinthian columns made of Estremoz marble. The temple's survival is ironically due to its repurposing in the Middle Ages, when it was integrated into a fortress and later a slaughterhouse. These enclosures protected the ancient columns from collapse and from the theft of building materials. It was not until the 19th century that the temple was excavated and restored as a historical monument. It is a key element of the UNESCO World Heritage historic center of Évora and represents the monumental architecture of the Roman Empire in Lusitania.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Jul, Sep.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C9101215182325252218129
Rain mm5950625635133528808360

📋 Practical info

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Visiting
The Roman Temple of Évora is a freely accessible ruin in the city center. Visitors can view the impressive columns and podium from the outside at any time.
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Typical hours
As an open-air ruin, it is accessible at any time without restrictions. In summer evenings, there are often guided tours with lighting.
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Photography
Photography is allowed at any time, including at night. The monument is a popular photo subject, especially at sunset.
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Time needed
For a quick visit, about 15-20 minutes suffice. If you want to explore the surroundings and Évora's historic center, plan for one hour.
Combine with
Combine the temple with other sights in Évora, such as the cathedral and the aqueduct. The old town is a UNESCO site and has many other historical places.
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Getting there
The temple is located directly in the center of Évora, within walking distance of the main square. By car it is accessible via the city center, with parking in nearby garages.
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Insider tip
Visit the temple in the late afternoon when the light turns the columns golden. In the evening, the monument is often atmospherically lit and less crowded.

Geography

Coordinates
38.57170, -7.91130

Facts

  • The temple was built in the 1st century AD
  • There are 14 columns still standing today
  • The columns are made of white Estremoz marble
  • The podium stands 3.5 meters high
  • It became a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1986
  • In the 14th century, it served as an armory

Explore nearby

Notable places around

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Sights in the town Roman Temple of Evora (10)

Museu do Relógio🏛 museum

Clock museum in Évora, Portugal.

🕒 Tu-Su 14:00-17:30; Sa, Su 10:00-12:30

Igreja de Santo Antão

Church in Évora, built by order of Cardinal Dom Henrique on the site of a medieval chapel.

Janela Manuelina da Rua da Moeda

Manueline window in granite in Évora.

Caixa de Água

Historic water tank in Évora, Portugal.

Fonte Henriquina da Praça do Giraldo

Ornamental fountain in Évora, Portugal.

Igreja do Salvador

Church and tower of the Saviour in Évora.

Torre de Sisebuto🗼 tower

Defensive tower in Évora, Portugal.

Câmara Municipal de Évora

Town hall of Évora in Portugal.

Mezuzah

Religious object in Évora, Portugal.

Vestígios da Sinagoga de Évora

Remains of the synagogue of Évora, Portugal.

Sights nearby

Frequently asked questions

Why is it often called the 'Temple of Diana'?
This is a 17th-century legend; the temple was likely dedicated to Emperor Augustus.
Is there an entry fee to see the temple?
No, the temple is located in a public square and can be viewed for free at any time.
Why is the temple so well-preserved?
In the Middle Ages, its walls were incorporated into a building, which saved it from destruction.
When is the best light for photography?
At sunset, when the granite columns glow in a warm golden hue.
Is it allowed to touch the columns?
It is not allowed to step onto the temple's platform in order to protect the ancient structure.
Roman Temple of Evora: where is it located?
Roman Temple of Evora is located in Portugal.
Roman Temple of Evora: what is there to see?
Highlights include Museu do Relógio, Igreja de Santo Antão, Janela Manuelina da Rua da Moeda.
Roman Temple of Evora: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Jul, Sep.
Roman Temple of Evora: why is it worth visiting?
The Roman Temple of Évora, often incorrectly called the Temple of Diana, is one of the best-preserved monuments of the Roman era on the Iberian Peninsula.
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