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Pohyon Temple

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Pohyon Temple (North Korea)

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Pohyon Temple, located at the foot of Mount Myohyang, is one of the most important Buddhist temples in North Korea. Founded in 1042 during the Koryo Dynasty, it has been a major center of Buddhism for centuries. The temple complex, which once consisted of over 20 buildings, suffered heavy damage during the Korean War but has since been partially restored. Notable surviving structures include the Taeung Hall, the nine-story Sokka Pagoda, and the massive repository for the Buddhist Tripitaka woodblocks. The temple also houses the International Friendship Exhibition, which displays gifts given to North Korea's leaders. Despite the political circumstances, Pohyon Temple remains a testament to Korea's rich Buddhist heritage and its resilience.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is May, Jun, Sep.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C-10-707141922221790-8
Rain mm81925538010330623899525117

📋 Practical info

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Visiting
Pohyon Temple in the Myohyang Mountains can be visited as part of an official tour. The main hall and surrounding shrines are open to visitors, but certain areas remain reserved for prayers.
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Typical hours
Tour times are fixed and align with the group's travel schedule. The temple is usually visited in the morning; an evening visit is not planned.
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Photography
Photography is largely allowed on the temple grounds, but not in prayer rooms. Respect Buddhist traditions and avoid loud noises while taking pictures.
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Time needed
The stay at Pohyon Temple within the tour is about 30-45 minutes. This time is enough to visit the main buildings and enjoy the peaceful mountain atmosphere.
Combine with
Combine the temple visit with a hike up Mount Myohyang or a visit to the International Friendship Exhibition complex. Many tours also include a boat ride on the nearby lake.
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Getting there
The temple is located in the Myohyang Mountains, about 150 kilometers north of Pyongyang. Travel is exclusively by tour bus as part of an authorized tour; private vehicles are not allowed.
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Insider tip
Take time for a walk in the adjacent forest - the old trees and streams enhance the spiritual mood. Try local tea often offered at nearby rest stops.

Geography

Coordinates
40.01000, 126.23000

Facts

  • Founded in the year 1042.
  • The name 'Pohyon' is derived from the Bodhisattva Samantabhadra.
  • Contains a copy of the Tripitaka Koreana woodblocks.
  • The four-tiered Manse Bridge leads to the temple entrance.
  • The Chogye Gate, the main gate, was built in the 17th century.
  • One of the five famous temples of Korea.
  • The temple was burned down during the 16th-century Japanese invasions.

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Sights in the town Pohyon Temple (6)

Geumgang Falls📍 landmark

A scenic waterfall in the Myohyang Mountains cascading over granite rocks.

Ryongsan Hall📍 landmark

A devotional hall within the Pohyon Temple complex containing Buddhist statues.

Pohyeon Temple📍 landmark

Founded in 1042, this Buddhist complex is one of the largest religious centers in North Korea.

Myohyangsan International Friendship Exhibition Hall🏛 museum

A museum built into the mountainside displaying gifts from around the world to the North Korean leaders.

International Friendship Exhibition🏛 museum

This vast complex, built in 1978, houses thousands of diplomatic gifts within its underground halls.

Hyangsan Market🎭 culture

A local marketplace offering regional goods and handicrafts from the Myohyang region.

Sights nearby

Frequently asked questions

Where is the Pohyon Temple located?
It is located in the Myohyang Mountains, one of North Korea's most scenic regions.
Is the temple still active?
Yes, Buddhist monks live there, although religious practice is under state supervision.
How old is the temple?
It was founded in the 11th century, but many buildings were reconstructed after destruction during the Korean War.
What is the most significant relic on site?
The temple houses a copy of the 'Tripitaka Koreana', a significant collection of Buddhist scriptures.
Is photography allowed in the temple?
Photography outdoors is mostly allowed, but in the holy halls you should ask for permission beforehand.
Pohyon Temple: where is it located?
Pohyon Temple is located in North Korea.
Pohyon Temple: what is there to see?
Highlights include Geumgang Falls, Ryongsan Hall, Pohyeon Temple.
Pohyon Temple: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is May, Jun, Sep.
Pohyon Temple: why is it worth visiting?
Pohyon Temple, located at the foot of Mount Myohyang, is one of the most important Buddhist temples in North Korea.
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