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Kulekhani Reservoir
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Kulekhani Reservoir, also known as Indra Sarowar, is Nepal's only storage-type hydropower facility, playing a critical strategic role in the national energy supply, especially during the dry season. Located in the Makwanpur district, it was constructed in the late 1970s and early 1980s with assistance from the Japanese government (JICA) and the World Bank. The 114-meter-high rockfill dam impounds the Kulekhani River, creating a seven-kilometer-long artificial lake amidst the mountains. The system operates through three cascaded power stations: Kulekhani I (60 MW), Kulekhani II (32 MW), and Kulekhani III (14 MW). As most of Nepal's hydropower plants are run-of-river, Kulekhani acts as the country's 'battery,' providing essential power during peak demand periods when other river levels are low. Despite challenges like sedimentation, the reservoir remains indispensable for energy security and has also become a popular destination for domestic tourism.
- Location: Nepal
- Top sights: Shivalay Mandir · Simlang Temple
- Nearby: Chandragiri (8 km)
Best time to visit & climate
The most pleasant time to visit is Mar, Oct, Nov.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °C | 13 | 17 | 22 | 26 | 28 | 28 | 26 | 26 | 24 | 22 | 18 | 15 |
| Rain mm | 12 | 19 | 24 | 39 | 100 | 200 | 323 | 262 | 184 | 51 | 4 | 5 |
📋 Practical info
What is this place?
Serving as Nepal's largest man-made reservoir, this vital infrastructure was specifically created to provide crucial peak-load hydroelectric power during the country's severe dry seasons.
Visiting
While the central dam structure itself has restricted access for security and safety reasons, the sprawling scenic reservoir and its surrounding natural shores are openly accessible.
Where to view it
The winding mountain roads overlooking the water offer absolutely memorable panoramic views of the vast lake, making them very popular stopping points for both locals and international tourists.
Local products
Travelers visiting the reservoir area can often find numerous small roadside eateries serving freshly caught local fish, which has become a notable culinary staple of this specific region.
Active season
The hydroelectric operations peak during the dry season to meet power demands, while the natural scenic beauty of the fully swollen reservoir is best appreciated shortly after the monsoon.
Nearby
A journey to this artificial lake is easily paired with a scenic countryside drive from Kathmandu, often combined with exploring the nearby hills or heading towards the town of Hetauda.
Geography
Facts
- Kulekhani I power station was commissioned in the year 1982.
- The rockfill dam of the reservoir stands 114 meters high.
- The artificial lake, Indra Sarowar, is approximately 7 km long.
- It is the only storage-type hydroelectric project in Nepal.
- The total installed capacity of Kulekhani I is 60 megawatts.
- Construction was funded by the World Bank and the Japanese JICA.
Explore nearby
Notable places around
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Sights in the town Kulekhani Reservoir (2)
Sights nearby
Frequently asked questions
What is the Kulekhani Reservoir?
A reservoir for power generation in Nepal.
Is it developed for tourism?
There is quiet nature, but few tourist gives.
Is swimming allowed there?
Usually forbidden for safety reasons.
What is nearby?
Mountainous terrain, well-suited for hikes.
Best time to visit?
Spring and autumn are the most pleasant.
Kulekhani Reservoir: where is it located?
Kulekhani Reservoir is located in Nepal.
Kulekhani Reservoir: what is there to see?
Highlights include Shivalay Mandir, Simlang Temple.
Kulekhani Reservoir: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Mar, Oct, Nov.
Kulekhani Reservoir: why is it worth visiting?
Kulekhani Reservoir, also known as Indra Sarowar, is Nepal's only storage-type hydropower facility, playing a critical strategic role in the national energy supply, especially during the dry season.
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