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Khorgo Volcano

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Landmark
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Khorgo Volcano (Mongolia)

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Khorgo Volcano is an extinct volcanic cone located in the Arkhangai Province of central Mongolia. Situated at an elevation of approximately 2,210 meters above sea level, it is a centerpiece of the Khorgo-Terkhiin Tsagaan Nuur National Park. The volcano's last eruption occurred roughly 8,000 years ago, creating an expansive lava field often referred to as a 'sea of basalt.' The crater itself measures about 200 meters in diameter and has a depth of approximately 100 meters. Visitors can hike to the rim of the volcano to peer into the crater and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding volcanic terrain and the nearby Terkhiin Tsagaan Nuur lake. The area features numerous lava caves and unique rock structures formed by the rapid cooling of flowing lava. The local landscape is dotted with Siberian larch forests that thrive on the nutrient-rich volcanic soil. Khorgo is recognized as one of Mongolia's most pristine and geologically significant volcanic landmarks.

Best time to visit & climate

The most pleasant time to visit is Jun–Aug.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °C-21-18-10-151114115-3-12-19
Rain mm3461325547367231264

📋 Practical info

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Visiting
Khorgo Volcano is an extinct volcano in Khorgo-Terkhiin Tsagaan Nuur National Park and is freely accessible. You can hike to the crater rim and descend into the crater.
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Typical hours
As an outdoor landmark within the national park, there are no fixed opening hours. Park access is typically from sunrise to sunset.
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Photography
Photography is allowed throughout the volcano area. Particularly impressive are shots of the crater from above and the surrounding lava fields.
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Time needed
Allow about two to three hours for the hike to the crater and exploring the lava fields. Additionally, factor in travel time within the park.
Combine with
Combine with a visit to nearby Terkhiin Tsagaan Nuur (White Lake), just a few kilometers away. Boat trips and birdwatching round out the stay.
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Getting there
The volcano is accessible by car from Tsetserleg town via a gravel road. A 4x4 vehicle is recommended, especially after rainfall.
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Insider tip
Wear sturdy hiking boots and bring a rain jacket, as weather on the steppe can change quickly. Start early to avoid the midday heat.

Geography

Coordinates
48.18330, 99.85000

Facts

  • The volcano's last active eruption was approximately 8,000 years ago.
  • The summit of the volcano reaches an altitude of 2,210 meters.
  • The diameter of the volcanic crater is roughly 200 meters.
  • The depth of the crater is estimated at about 100 meters.
  • A notable lava cave nearby is known as the 'Yellow Dog's Hell'.
  • The surrounding lava field spans several dozen square kilometers.

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Notable places around

Route planner — Car & Motorhome

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Sights in the town Khorgo Volcano (3)

Musun khongil📍 landmark

A perennial ice cave hidden within the solidified lava fields of the Khorgo volcanic region.

Shar nokhoin tam📍 landmark

A deep volcanic crevice in the Khorgo lava field, known locally as the 'Yellow Dog's Hell'.

Lagshin Shuteen📍 landmark

A sacred site in the national park featuring distinctive geological formations of volcanic rock.

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Sights nearby

Frequently asked questions

Can you enter the crater?
Yes, there is a path to the crater rim and down inside.
How is the climb?
Moderate; easily doable for most people.
Best season?
June to September.
Is there a view?
Yes, a great view over the surrounding lava field.
How to get there?
Usually as part of a tour to Terkhiin Tsagaan Nuur.
Khorgo Volcano: where is it located?
Khorgo Volcano is located in Mongolia.
Khorgo Volcano: what is there to see?
Highlights include Musun khongil, Shar nokhoin tam, Lagshin Shuteen.
Khorgo Volcano: when is the best time to visit?
The most pleasant time to visit is Jun, Aug.
Khorgo Volcano: why is it worth visiting?
Khorgo Volcano is an extinct volcanic cone located in the Arkhangai Province of central Mongolia.
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